James Murray, 2nd Duke of Atholl

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The 2nd Duke of Atholl.
The 2nd Duke of Atholl.

James Murray, 2nd Duke of Atholl KT, PC (28 September 16908 January 1764) was a Scottish peer and a patron of Niel Gow, the Scottish fiddler and composer.

James was born in Edinburgh, Scotland in 1690, the son of the John Murray, 1st Duke of Atholl. From 1715 to 1724, he was Whig MP for Perthshire and he was a founding Governor of the Foundling Hospital, established in 1739 to alleviate London's problem with abandoned children. He was also Governor of the Isle of Man from 1736 to 1744.

On 28 April 1726, James married Jane Frederick and they had four children:

In 1748, James' first wife died and he then married Jean Drummond on 7 May 1749 in Edinburgh.

James died in 1764, aged 73 at Dunkeld, Scotland and was buried at Inveresk. His brother George Murray was a general in the Jacobite Rising which James did not join.

Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded by
Lord James Murray
Member for Perthshire
1715–1724
Succeeded by
David Graeme
Political offices
Preceded by
The Duke of Argyll
Keeper of the Privy Seal of Scotland
1733–1763
Succeeded by
Hon. James Stuart-Mackenzie
Preceded by
The Duke of Queensbury
Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland
1763–1764
Succeeded by
The Earl of Marchmont
Peerage of Scotland
Preceded by
John Murray
Duke of Atholl
1724–1764
Succeeded by
John Murray
Peerage of England
Preceded by
James Stanley
Baron Strange
1736–1764
Succeeded by
Charlotte Murray
Head of State of the Isle of Man
Preceded by
James Stanley
Lord of Mann
1736–1764
Succeeded by
John Murrey

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