James Gillespie

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For the Scottish footballer, see James Gillespie (footballer)

James Gillespie (c. 1747 – 11 January 1805) was a Democratic-Republican U.S. Congressman from North Carolina between 1793 and 1799.

There is some uncertainty about Gillespie's birthplace. The Dictionary of North Carolina Biography and some family sources state that he was born in County Monaghan, Ireland. The Biographical Dictionary of the United States Congress gives his birthplace as Kenansville, North Carolina.

Gillespie pursued classical studies and served in the North Carolina militia during the American Revolutionary War. He was a delegate to the state constitutional convention of 1776 and served first in the North Carolina House of Commons (1779-1783), then in the North Carolina Senate (1784-1786), before being elected as a Democratic-Republican to the 4th and 5th U.S. Congresses (March 4, 1793 - March 3, 1799) and later to the 8th United States Congress (March 4, 1803 - January 11, 1805).

He died January 11, 1805, shortly before completing his term in Congress. He was buried at Georgetown D.C. By an Act of Congress years after, his remains were removed to the Congressional burying ground, now the Congressional Cemetery, in Washington, DC (Cenotaph at Range 31 Site 58; Reinterred from Georgetown, 1893, buried at Range 60 Site 58).

This article incorporates facts obtained from the public domain Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.

Preceded by Nathaniel Macon

Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from North Carolina's 5th congressional district 1803–1805

Succeeded by Thomas Kenan