Jaber A. Elbaneh
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Jaber A. Elbaneh (Arabic: جابر البانة) (born: September 9, 1966) is a Yemeni who was convicted of participating in several Al-Qaeda-led actions. The U.S. claims he was an associate of the Buffalo Six terrorist cell and he was added as a fugitive to the FBI Most Wanted Terrorists list. Yemen convicted him in connection with the 2002 Limburg oil tanker bombing and for plots to attack oil installations inside Yemen.
Elbaneh has worked as a salesman and a taxi driver.
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[edit] Buffalo Six
He has been associated with the Buffalo Six domestic terrorist cell (also known as the Lackawanna Six, Lakawanna Cell, or Buffalo Cell), a group of six Yemeni-Americans from Lackawanna, New York (near Buffalo) who were convicted of providing material support to al-Qaeda. The Lackawanna Six had traveled to Afghanistan to what later became known in the American media as the "al-Farooq terrorist training camp." [1]
The six were arrested in Lackawanna, New York, near Buffalo, New York in September 2002 after four to eight months of investigations. The Buffalo Six pleaded guilty in court to terrorism related charges. Elbaneh was also indicted in absentia in a federal criminal complaint unsealed on May 21, 2003, in the United States District Court for the Western District of New York, Buffalo, New York. He is charged with the Buffalo Six of providing material support to a terrorist organization and conspiring to provide material support to al-Qaeda. [2] By June 2003, Elbanehhad been added to the FBI Seeking Information - War on Terrorism list [3]
[edit] Yemen
In 2002, the French oil tanker Limburg was bombed in the Gulf of Aden off Yemen, leaving 1 dead and 12 injured. Al Qaeda claimed responsibility. Yemen also claims that Elbaneh was involved in a plot to attack oil facilities in Yemen around this time. Yemen arrested and convicted a large group of people including Elbaneh for the Limburg attack. Elbaneh was sent to maximum-security prison in the capital San'a.
[edit] Prison escape
Elbaneh was named as one of 23 people, 13 of them al-Qaeda members, who escaped from a Yemeni jail on February 3, 2006.[4] Many of the escapees had been imprisoned for the USS Cole and Limburg bombings.
On February 23, 2006, the U.S. FBI confirmed the escape, as they issued a national press release naming Elbaneh as one of the escapees, and also as one of the first new additions, since inception in 2001, to the FBI Most Wanted Terrorists list. [5] A reward of up to $5 million was offered for his arrest.[6] He appeared on the FBI list with three photos on his wanted poster under the name Jaber A. Elbaneh.
[edit] 2007 conviction
In 2007, a Yemeni court convicted Elbaneh in absentia for the 2002 oil facilities plot and sentenced him to 10 years imprisonment.
[edit] 2008 surrender
On October 17, 2007, Jamal al-Badawi, who had been among the 2006 prison escapees, surrended to Yemeni authorities. He was paroled and released despite facing a death penalty sentence before the escape and a $5 million reward for his capture from U.S. authorities. In December 2007, Elbaneh surrended himself but he also was not returned to prison.[6]
On May 20, 2007, Elbaneh again turned himself in to Yemen authorities on the condition that his prison sentence would not be extended. [7] This time, however, he was returned to prison and was returned to the same facility from which he had escaped in 2006.[6]
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ coldtype.net. Is the Buffalo, NY terrorist cell for real? (pdf), December 14, 2003. Retrieved on 2006-05-29.
- ^ FBI Most Wanted Terrorists wanted poster for Elbaneh
- ^ FBI Seeking Information, War on Terrorism list archive, Internet Archive Wayback Machine, June 3, 2003
- ^ Hunt on for Yemeni jailbreakers, BBC, February 4, 2006
- ^ RECENT ESCAPEES FROM YEMEN PRISON ADDED TO MOST WANTED TERRORISTS AND SEEKING INFORMATION - WAR ON TERRORISM LISTS, FBI national Press Release, February 23, 2006
- ^ a b c "FBI Most Wanted terror suspect jailed in Yemen", Ahmed al-Haj, Associated Press, May 19, 2008
- ^ Two Al-Qaeda members surrender to security
[edit] External links
- 'Lackawanna Six' Plead Not Guilty, CBS, October 22, 2002
- Final 'Buffalo Six' Member Pleads Guilty, FOX News, May 19, 2003
- Buffalo terror suspect admits al Qaeda training, CNN, May 20, 2003
- Terror-Cell Bail Hearing Continues, FOX News, May 20, 2003
- Frontline: Chasing the Sleeper Cell, PBS
- An interview with Sahim Alwan, PBS, July 24, 2003
- Profiles of members, PBS, October 16, 2003
- 2nd member sentenced