J. A. Chatwin

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Joint Stock Bank (now a pub), Temple Row West
The Joint Stock Bank (now a pub), Temple Row West
St Mary & St Ambrose, Edgbaston 1897-8.
St Mary & St Ambrose, Edgbaston 1897-8.

J. A. Chatwin (Julius Alfred Chatwin) FRIBA, RBS, FSAScot (24 April 1830 - 6 June 1907), was a designer of buildings and the most prolific architect involved with the building and modification of churches in Birmingham, England, building or altering almost all of the parish churches in the city. He used the Gothic style. His designs always included all the carvings and internal fittings.

Contents

[edit] Career

Born the son of John (a button manufacturer in Great Charles Street, Birmingham) and Harriet Chatwin, and educated at King Edward's School on New Street and the University of London, he was known by the name Alfred. He worked from 1846 as an architect for the largest builders in the country, Branson and Gwyther of Birmingham. He was articled to Charles Barry in 1851 and worked with Barry and Augustus Pugin on the Victoria Tower of the Houses of Parliament. He worked again for Gwyther personally on his enterprises in Llandudno, North Wales. In 1855 he opened an office on Bennett's Hill in Birmingham. He was, from 1866, architect to the Governors of King Edward's School and designed the first King Edward VI High School for Girls on New Street. From 1864 he became architect to Lloyds Bank for over thirty years.

From 1866 he worked with his son, Philip Boughton Chatwin (P. B. Chatwin) (1873 - 1964) who became his partner in 1897.

He was made a Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects (FRIBA) on 30 November 1863 and member of the Royal British Society of Sculptors (RBS), Royal Society of Arts (RSA), and Fellow of the Royal Antiquary Society of Scotland.

He married at St James, Handsworth on 26 October 1869. He is buried with his wife Edith Isabella Chatwin and daughter Isabella Gertrude Chatwin in St Bartholomew (Old Church), Edgbaston. His gravestone also mentions his daughter Grace Constance Chatwin (cremated).

[edit] Works

He designed:

[edit] References

  1. ^ Birmingham Buildings, The Architectural Story of a Midland City, Bryan Little, 1971, ISBN 0-7153-5295-4
  2. ^ The Buildings of England: Worcestershire, Nikolaus Pevsner, 1968 p206
  3. ^ The Buildings of England: Worcestershire, Nikolaus Pevsner, 1968 p228
  4. ^ The Buildings of England: Worcestershire, Nikolaus Pevsner, 1968 p88

[edit] Sources

[edit] External links