iwlist

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iwlist is a Linux command that is used to display some additional information from a wireless network interface that is not displayed by iwconfig. The main argument is used to select a category of information, iwlist displays in detailed form all information related to this category, including information already shown by iwconfig.

The command is primarily used to generate a list of nearby wireless access points and their MAC addresses and SSIDs.

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[edit] Sample iwlist output

The following screen dialog shows the result of scanning for nearby wireless access points.

$ iwlist eth1 scan

eth1      Scan completed :
         Cell 01 - Address: 00:12:17:46:E6:AF
                   ESSID:"lookmanohands"
                   Protocol:IEEE 802.11bg
                   Mode:Master
                   Channel:1
                   Encryption key:off
                   Bit Rate:1 Mb/s
                   Bit Rate:2 Mb/s
                   Bit Rate:5.5 Mb/s
                   Bit Rate:6 Mb/s
                   Bit Rate:9 Mb/s
                   Bit Rate:11 Mb/s
                   Bit Rate:12 Mb/s
                   Bit Rate:18 Mb/s
                   Bit Rate:24 Mb/s
                   Bit Rate:36 Mb/s
                   Bit Rate:48 Mb/s
                   Bit Rate:54 Mb/s
                   Quality=82/100  Signal level=-48 dBm  
                   Extra: Last beacon: 36ms ago

This scan yields only one nearby wireless access point. Helpful information in this scan includes ESSID, the type of network, and signal quality.

[edit] Current status

Iwlist and related tools are maintained by Jean Tourrilhes as part of the Wireless tools for Linux package. The package is a fundamental set of utilities for configuring wireless devices and is included with most Linux distributions.

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[edit] See also