Istana Bukit Serene

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Istana Bukit Serene is the royal palace and official residence of the Sultan of Johor, which is located facing the Straits of Johor in Johor Bahru, Malaysia. The palace was completed in 1933.

Istana Bukit Serene has a tower measuring 350m in height and is among the famous tourist attractions in Johor Bahru. Tourists are also amazed by the unique carvings on the walls on this historical building which features Art Deco influences.

The palace has a huge sprawling garden which is a common site for many royal gatherings and celebrations. The palace is well guarded by the Johor Military Force, the Sultan's own private army.

During World War II, Lt. Gen. Tomoyuki Yamashita moved his military headquarters to Istana Bukit Serene. From the palace, he had a splendid view of the positions of the Australian Army and Navy across the Straits of Johor. Althought advised by his top military personnel that the palace is an easy target, Yamashita was confident that the British Army would not attack Istana Bukit Serene because it was the pride and possession of the Sultan of Johor. Yamashita's prediction was correct as the British Army did not dare invade the palace. Yamashita used the palace tower as viewing point as it had a bird's eye view of Singapore.

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