Isopropyl iodide
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Isopropyl iodide | |
---|---|
IUPAC name | 2-iodopropane |
Other names | iododimethylmethane, isopropyl iodide, 2-propyl
iodide, sec-propyl iodide |
Identifiers | |
CAS number | [75-30-9] |
RTECS number | TZ4200000 |
SMILES | CC(I)C |
Properties | |
Molecular formula | C3H7I |
Molar mass | 170.01 |
Appearance | Colourless liquid |
Density | 1.703 |
Melting point |
-90.0 °C, 183 K, -130 °F |
Boiling point |
89.5 °C, 363 K, 193 °F |
Solubility in water | 0.14 g/100 ml at 12.5 °C |
Solubility in ethanol | fully miscible |
Solubility in diethyl ether | fully miscible |
Solubility in chloroform | fully miscible |
Solubility in benzene | fully miscible |
Refractive index (nD) | 1.4997 |
Viscosity | 8.841 cP at 0 °C 6.971 cP at 20 °C |
Hazards | |
MSDS | External MSDS |
Main hazards | Possible carcinogen. Harmful if swallowed, inhaled and in contact with skin. Eye, respiratory and mucous membrane irritant. |
R-phrases | R20 R21 R22 R36 R37 R38 R40 |
S-phrases | S16 S23 S26 S36 |
Flash point | 42 °C |
Related compounds | |
Related alkyl halides | Ethyl iodide n-propyl iodide isopropyl chloride |
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) Infobox disclaimer and references |
Isopropyl iodide (also iododimethylmethane, 2-propyl iodide, sec-propyl iodide or 2-iodopropane) is a colorless, flammable chemical compound. It has the chemical formula C3H7I and is prepared by distilling isopropyl alcohol with hydrogen iodide, or with glycerol, iodine, and phosphorus.[1]
[edit] References
- ^ Merck Index of Chemicals and Drugs, 9th ed., monograph 5074