Isfara

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Isfara
Исфара
A sign welcoming travellers to Isfara
A sign welcoming travellers to Isfara
Isfara (Tajikistan )
Isfara
Isfara
Coordinates: 40°07′N 70°38′E / 40.117, 70.633
Country] Tajikistan
Province Sughd
District Isfara
Incorporated 1933
Government
 - Mayor Muhiba Yakubova
Area
 - Total 832 km² (321.2 sq mi)
Elevation 863 m (2,831 ft)
Population
 - Total more than 200,000
Postcode 735920

Isfara (Tajik: Исфара) is a city in the Sughd province in northern Tajikistan. It has a population of around 37,300. The city is capital of the Isfara district.

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[edit] History

Isfara is one of the oldest ancient towns in Central Asia, its first name was Asbara. The town was mentioned in the book of Tabary History in the 10th century, when it was an important stop on the northern branch of the Silk Road. The city has a mausoleum from this period, the Hazrati Shoh Mausoleum, which is carved from wood and unique to Central Asia. In the 11th-12th centuries, its was developed in the field of economy. Babur (1482-1530) named Isfara a main town of the region. In the 16th century there had been developed the buildings of large houses (mosques, medresehs). In the 17th century Isfara was under the power of Kokand Khanate.

[edit] Geography

Isfara is situated near the border junction of three independent states Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan, at a height of 863m above sea level. Its territory is 832 km².

[edit] Demographics

The population of Isfara is mostly Tajik.

Year Population Type
1989 34,500 census
2000 37,000 census
2007 37,922 estimate

[edit] Economy

Isfara tea house
Isfara tea house

About 20 industrial companies of the town produce electric products, chemical and metallurgical products, construction materials, food stuffs and others.

Isfara also famous with its apricot gardens all over the country and abroad.

[edit] See also

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[edit] External links

[edit] References

Coordinates: 40°07′N, 70°38′E