Isaac Stern

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Isaac Stern

Background information
Born July 21, 1920
Kremenetz, Ukraine
Died September 22, 2001 (aged 81)
New York City, New York, USA
Genre(s) Classical
Occupation(s) Violinist
Instrument(s) Violin
Notable instrument(s)
Violin
Kruse-Vormbaum Stradivarius 1728
ex-Stern Bergonzi 1733
Stern-Alard Guarneri del Gesù 1737
Michele Angelo Bergonzi 1739-1757
Ysaÿe Guarneri del Gesù 1740
Arma Senkrah Guadagnini 1750
Giovanni Guadagnini 1754
J.B. Vuillaume copy of "Panette" Guarneri del Gesu 1737 (c.1850)
ex-"Nicolas I" J.B.Vuillaume 1840

Isaac Stern (July 21, 1920September 22, 2001) was an American violin virtuoso.

Born in Kremenetz, Ukraine, to Jewish parents. Stern was ten months old when his family moved to San Francisco. He received his first music lessons from his mother before enrolling at the San Francisco Conservatory of Music in 1928 where he studied until 1931 before going on to study privately with Louis Persinger.[1] He returned to the San Francisco Conservatory in 1932 to study with Naoum Blinder for five years. He said he owed the most to Blinder.[2] At his public début on February 18, 1936, aged 15, he played the Violin Concerto No. 3 in B minor of Camille Saint-Saëns with the San Francisco Symphony under the direction of Pierre Monteux.

Within musical circles, Stern became renowned both for his recordings and for championing certain younger players. Among his discoveries were cellists Yo-Yo Ma and Jian Wang, and violinists Itzhak Perlman and Pinchas Zukerman. He also played a major role in saving New York City's Carnegie Hall from demolition in 1960 which later had its main auditorium named in his honour.[3]

Among his many recordings, Stern recorded concertos by Johannes Brahms, Johann Sebastian Bach, Beethoven, Felix Mendelssohn and Antonio Vivaldi and modern works by Samuel Barber, Béla Bartók, Igor Stravinsky and Leonard Bernstein. He also dubbed actors' violin-playing in several films, one of which was Fiddler on the Roof.

Stern served as musical advisor for the 1946 film, Humoresque, about a rising violin star and his patron, played respectively by John Garfield and Joan Crawford.

Stern's favorite violin was the Ysaye Guarneri del Gesù, one of the violins produced by the Cremonese luthier Giuseppe Guarneri del Gesù.[4] He also owned several J.B.Vuillaume violins and two contemporary instruments by Samuel Zygmuntowicz.

In his autobiography written with Chaim Potok, My First 79 Years, he cites Nathan Milstein and Arthur Grumiaux as major influences on his style of playing.

In 1979, eight years after Nixon's first official visit, the People's Republic of China offered Stern and pianist David Golub an unprecedented invitation to tour the country. Their visit was filmed and resulted in an Oscar-winning documentary From Mao to Mozart.

In 1987, Stern received the Grammy Award for Lifetime Achievement.

His November 1948 marriage to ballerina Nora Kaye ended in divorce in 1949. On August 17, 1951, Isaac married Vera Lindenblit. They had three children together. Their marriage ended in divorce in 1994 after 43 years of marriage. On January 23, 1997, Isaac married his third wife, Linda Reynolds, who survived him.

Isaac Stern died on September 22, 2001 of congestive heart failure at 81.

[edit] Awards

[edit] References

  1. ^ K Robert Schwarz. "Isaac Stern", The Guardian. Retrieved on 2006-10-10. 
  2. ^ Isaac Stern 1920–2001. The Musical Times.
  3. ^ "Violinist Isaac Stern dies", BBC News, 23 Sep 2001. Retrieved on 2007-07-21. 
  4. ^ Jeff Bradley. "Stern, Shostakovich, Gedda stories on shelves", The Denver Post, 5 Dec 1999. Retrieved on 2007-07-21. 
  • Stern, Isaac; Chaim Potok (1999). My First 79 Years. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. ISBN 0679451307. 

[edit] External links