Iodoacetamide
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Iodoacetamide | |
---|---|
IUPAC name | Iodoacetamide |
Identifiers | |
CAS number | [144-48-9] |
EINECS number | |
RTECS number | AC4200000 |
SMILES | ICC(=O)N |
Properties | |
Molecular formula | C2H4INO |
Molar mass | 184.96 g/mol |
Appearance | yellow-brown crystals |
Melting point |
94 °C |
Hazards | |
MSDS | brief MSDS, extended MSDS |
NFPA 704 | |
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) Infobox disclaimer and references |
2-Iodoacetamide is an alkylating sulfhydryl reagent used for peptide mapping purposes. Its actions are similar to those of iodoacetate. It is commonly used to bind covalently with cysteine, so the protein cannot form disulfide bonds. After that reducing agents are added to react any excess alkylating agent. Like many other alklating agents, iodoacetamide is highly toxic. In laboratory mice it has been shown to cause skin tumors and negatively affect reproductive ability. It may act as a human carcinogen, and may cause reproductive damage.
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