Ioannis Melissanidis

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Medal record
Competitor for  Greece
Artistic Gymnastics
Olympic Games
Gold	1996 Atlanta	Floor exercise
World Championships
Silver	1994 Brisbane	Floor exercise
European Championships
Gold	1994 Prague	Floor exercise
Gold	1998 St. Petersburg	Vault
Silver	1998 St. Petersburg	Floor exercise

Ioannis Melissanidis (Greek: Ιωάννης Μελισσανίδης, born on March 27, 1977 in Munich, Germany) is a retired Greek artistic gymnast and the 1996 Olympic champion on the floor exercise. He was also the 1994 European Champion on floor and the first Greek gymnast ever to medal at the World Gymnastics Championships.

Melissanidis was born in Munich to parents Evaggelos and Aikaterini, Greek nationals who were working in Germany. He has two siblings, Maria and Spiros. When Melissanidis was 2 years old his family returned to Thessaloniki, which he considers his hometown. ^[1][2]

Melissanidis began training gymnastics and classical ballet at the age of 9 and a half. His parents were not originally supportive of the idea, and, according to Melissanidis, only relented and took him to the Spartakos Thessaloniki gymnastics club after he refused to eat for two days. ^[3]

At his first Junior European Championships in 1991 Melissanidis placed a modest 18th in the all-around, ^[4] but earned a bronze medal on the floor exercise, placing ahead of future World Champions Ivan Ivankov and Jordan Jovtchev. ^[5] Two years later, in 1993, he won the floor title at Junior Europeans and placed third on the vault. ^[6]

In 1994, his first year competing as a senior, Melissanidis enjoyed success on the world stage. He won the floor exercise title at the 1994 European Championships in Prague. At the 1994 World Championships he tied with Great Britain's Neil Thomas for the silver medal on floor. With this win, Melissanidis became the first Greek gymnast, male or female, to medal at the World Championships. ^[7] Melissanidis' fortunes changed after 1994: at the 1995 and 1996 Worlds he did not qualify for a single event final. ^[8]

However, at the 1996 Olympics in Atlanta, Melissanidis was the surprise winner of the floor exercise gold medal, winning the event with a score of 9.850. The win marked the first Olympics gymnastics medal for Greece since 1906.

Melissanidis continued competing after 1996, winning the vault title at the 1998 European Championships in St. Petersburg. He represented Greece at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, but, struggling with injury, competed only on vault and high bar. ^{[9] [10]}

Melissanidis has two vaults named after him in the Code of Points; both are variations of the Yurchenko double back. ^[11] As of 2006, his vaults carry A-score difficulty ratings of 6.6 and 7.0. ^[12]

In recent years, Melissanidis has been active in various social and athletic causes. He is a member of Greenpeace, ^[13] and, in 2003, publicly supported the Melina Mercouri Foundation's campaign to return the Elgin Marbles to Greece. ^[14] He was also one of the torchbearers in the 2004 Summer Olympics Opening Ceremony in Athens.

In 2004, Melissanidis graduated from Aristotle University in Thessaloniki with a degree in medical science.^[15]

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