Interstate 59 in Mississippi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Interstate 59
Main route of the Interstate Highway System
Length: 182.716 mi[1] (294 km)
Formed: 1957 (received official route number; MS section proposed as early as 1939)
South end: I-59 at Louisiana state line
Major
junctions:
US 98 in Hattiesburg, MS
US 49 in Hattiesburg
US 84/MS 15 in Laurel, MS
I-20/US 80 near Meridian, MS
US 45 in Meridian, MS
North end: I-59/I-20 at the Alabama line

In the U.S. state of Mississippi, Interstate 59 traverses mainly rural areas, but does go through or bypass Picayune, Hattiesburg, Laurel and Meridian.

Between the towns of Pearl River and Picayune, U.S. Route 11 overlaps I-59. The highway sees several more concurrencies: with U.S. Route 98 in Hattiesburg, U.S. Route 84 and Mississippi Highway 15 in Laurel, and U.S. Route 80, U.S. 11 and Mississippi Highway 19 in the Meridian area.

Also in the Meridian area, I-59 is joined by Interstate 20 and the two are conjoined until they reach Birmingham, Alabama. The exit numbers default to I-59's.

Contents

[edit] Major cities

Bolded cities are the officially-designated control cities:

  • Picayune
    • Though not an official control city, it was once posted on a sign at exit 67A-B on I-59 south. Mississippi is one of a few states that practice placing smaller cities on signs as control cities.
  • Hattiesburg
  • Laurel
  • Meridian
  • Tuscaloosa, Alabama
    • Signed from Meridian northward.

[edit] The Laurel S-Curve

Just south of downtown Laurel between 16th and 4th avenues is a feature rarely seen on an Interstate highway. Planned in 1955 as a relocation of U.S. Route 11 and completed in 1961, Interstate 59 has a very sharp curve to the left, then to the right.

Approaching the S-shaped curve, the speed limit in the Laurel area drops from 70 miles per hour to 60 miles per hour (110 to 100 km/h) just outside of the city limits. Just north of exit 93 and just south of exit 97, respectively, the speed limit drops again to 50 mph (80 km/h). At the curves themselves, the speed limit drops to 40 mph (60 km/h), one of the lowest speed limits posted on an Interstate highway in the country. The reason for the low speed limit is the design of the highway, which includes no shoulders, tight entrance and exit ramps and the narrow overpasses.

Beginning in 1986, the Federal Highway Administration and the Mississippi Department of Transportation began an environmental assessment of the curve's replacement. An agreement was reached between the Housing Authority of Laurel, the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development, the FHWA and MDOT in 1992 that calls for the relocation of some of the city's public housing units and allowing for the relocation of I-59.[2]

After a minor update earlier this decade, a $27 million contract was awarded to Tanner Construction on June 27, 2006. The project includes a 4,000-foot (1.21 km) wider overpass, shoulders and new entrance and exit ramps. Construction is scheduled to be completed by August 2009.[3]

[edit] Exit list

County Location # Destinations Notes
Pearl River 1 US 11 north / MS 607 south – Nicholson, NASA-John C. Stennis Space Center
End concurrency
Picayune 4 MS 43 south – South Picayune, Kiln MS 43 joins northbound and exits southbound.
6 MS 43North Picayune MS 43 leaves northbound and joins southbound.
10 Carreire
15 McNeill
19 Millard
27 MS 53 – Necaise, Poplarville
29 MS 26Wiggins, Poplarville
35 Hillsdale Road
41 MS 13Lumberton
Lamar Purvis 51 MS 589Purvis
Forrest 59 US 98 east – Lucedale, Mobile
Begin concurrency
Hattiesburg 60 US 11 south – South Hattiesburg
Lamar 65 US 98 west / Hardy Street – Columbia
End concurrency
Forrest 67A US 49 south – Hattiesburg
67B US 49 north / MS 42 west – Jackson
Petal 69 MS 42 east / Evelyn Gandy Parkway – Petal
73 Monroe Road
Jones 76 Hattiesburg-Laurel Regional Airport
78 Sanford Road
80 Moselle
85 MS 590Ellisville, State School
Ellisville 88 MS 28 / MS 588Ellisville Exit to reach Jones County Junior College.
90 US 11 (Ellisville Boulevard)
Laurel 93 US 11South Laurel
95A South 16th Avenue
95B US 84 west / MS 15 west (N. 16th Avenue) U.S. 84 and MS 15 joins northbound and exits southbound.
95C Beacon Street Location of the "Laurel Curve" and 40 mph speed limit. The curve is in the process of being straightened.
96A 4th Avenue, Masonite Road
96B MS 15 south (Cook Avenue) Exit to reach Richton.
97 US 84 east (Chantilly Street) – Waynesboro U.S. 84 leaves northbound and joins southbound.
99 US 11North Laurel
104 Sharon, Sandersville
Jasper Heidelburg 113 MS 528 – Heidelburg, Bay Springs
118 Vossburg, Paulding
Clarke 126 MS 18Pachuta, Quitman
134 MS 513 – South Enterprise, Rose Hill
137 North Enterprise, Stonewall
Lauderdale 142 Savoy
149 I-20 west / US 80 west – Jackson U.S. 80 is unsigned.
Begin concurrency
Meridian 150 US 11 south / MS 19 north – Philadelphia, Meridian Airport
Begin concurrency
151 Valley Road, 49th Avenue
152 29th Avenue, Martin Luther King Jr. Drive
153 MS 145 south (22nd Avenue) – Downtown Meridian Exit to access Roebuck Drive.
154A MS 19 south – Butler, AL
154B US 11 north / US 80 east / MS 39 north – DeKalb
End concurrency
157A US 45 south – Quitman
157B US 45 north – Macon
160 Russell
165 Toomsumba
169 US 11 / US 80 – Kewanee U.S. 11 and U.S. 80 are not marked on exit signs.
Lauderdale County, Mississippi-Sumter County, Alabama border
continues northeastward into Alabama

[edit] References

  1. ^ Federal Highway Administration Route Log and Finder List, Main Routes of the Dwight D. Eisenhower National System Of Interstate and Defense Highways as of October 31, 2002
  2. ^ Mississippi Department of Transportation. S-CURVE PROJECT HISTORY, six pages, includes map of project area with changes. MDOT Web site. Accessed April 23, 2007.
  3. ^ Mississippi Department of Transportation. Project Reports. Interstate 59 S-Curve Relocation Project. Online. Accessed April 24, 2007.
Browse numbered routes
< MS 57 MS US 61 >


Interstate 59
Previous state:
Louisiana
Mississippi Next state:
Alabama