Template:Infobox uranium

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92 protactiniumuraniumneptunium
Nd

U

(Uqb)
General
Name, symbol, number uranium, U, 92
Chemical series actinides
Group, period, block n/a7, f
Appearance silvery gray metallic;
corrodes to a spalling
black oxide coat in air
Standard atomic weight 238.02891(3)g·mol−1
Electron configuration [Rn] 5f3 6d1 7s2
Electrons per shell 2, 8, 18, 32, 21, 9, 2
Physical properties
Phase solid
Density (near r.t.) 19.1 g·cm−3
Liquid density at m.p. 17.3 g·cm−3
Melting point 1405.3 K
(1132.2 °C, 2070 °F)
Boiling point 4404 K
(4131 °C, 7468 °F)
Heat of fusion 9.14 kJ·mol−1
Heat of vaporization 417.1 kJ·mol−1
Specific heat capacity (25 °C) 27.665 J·mol−1·K−1
Vapor pressure
P/Pa 1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k
at T/K 2325 2564 2859 3234 3727 4402
Atomic properties
Crystal structure orthorhombic
Oxidation states 3+,4+,5+,6+[1]
(weakly basic oxide)
Electronegativity 1.38 (Pauling scale)
Ionization energies 1st: 597.6 kJ·mol−1
2nd: 1420 kJ·mol−1
Atomic radius 175 pm
Van der Waals radius 186 pm
Miscellaneous
Magnetic ordering paramagnetic
Electrical resistivity (0 °C) 0.280 µΩ·m
Thermal conductivity (300 K) 27.5 W·m−1·K−1
Thermal expansion (25 °C) 13.9 µm·m−1·K−1
Speed of sound (thin rod) (20 °C) 3155 m/s
Young's modulus 208 GPa
Shear modulus 111 GPa
Bulk modulus 100 GPa
Poisson ratio 0.23
CAS registry number 7440-61-1
Selected isotopes
Main article: Isotopes of uranium
iso NA half-life DM DE (MeV) DP
232U syn 68.9 y α & SF 5.414 228Th
233U syn 159,200 y SF & α 4.909 229Th
234U 0.0054% 245,500 y SF & α 4.859 230Th
235U 0.7204% 7.038×108 y SF & α 4.679 231Th
236U syn 2.342×107 y SF & α 4.572 232Th
238U 99.2742% 4.468×109 y SF & α 4.270 234Th
References
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