In America

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In America

Original poster
Directed by Jim Sheridan
Produced by Jim Sheridan
Arthur Lappin
Written by Jim Sheridan
Naomi Sheridan
Kirsten Sheridan
Narrated by Sarah Bolger
Starring Paddy Considine
Samantha Morton
Sarah Bolger
Emma Bolger
Djimon Hounsou
Music by Gavin Friday
Maurice Seezer
Cinematography Declan Quinn
Editing by Naomi Geraghty
Distributed by Fox Searchlight Pictures
Release date(s) October 31, 2003 (UK)
November 26, 2003 (US)
November 28, 2003 (Canada)
January 29, 2004 (Australia)
Running time 105 minutes
Country Ireland
United Kingdom
Language English
Gross revenue $24,884,269
Official website
IMDb profile

In America is a 2002 Irish drama film directed by Jim Sheridan. The semi-autobiographical screenplay by Sheridan and his daughters Naomi and Kirsten focuses on an immigrant Irish family's efforts to survive in New York City, as seen through the eyes of the elder daughter.

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[edit] Plot synopsis

Johnny and Sarah and their daughters Christy and Ariel enter the United States on a tourist visa via Canada, where Johnny was working as an actor. They settle in a rundown Hell's Kitchen tenement occupied by drug addicts, transvestites, and a reclusive Nigerian artist/photographer named Mateo. Hanging over the family is the tragic death of their young son Frankie, who died from a brain tumor induced by a fall down a flight of stairs. The once-devout Roman Catholic Johnny has renounced God and lost any ability to feel true emotions, which has affected his relationship with his family. Christy believes she has been granted three wishes by her dead brother.

Sarah gets a job in the local ice cream parlor to support the family while Johnny auditions for any role for which he is suited, with no success. Despite their poverty, the initial joy of being in America and the closeness of the family gives them the energy to make the most of what they have, and Christy chronicles the events of their life with a cherished camcorder. But as money runs low and the city's temperatures soar, tensions between Johnny and Sarah begin to rise with them. Not helping their financial and emotional strain is the discovery Sarah is pregnant. Johnny finds work as a cab driver to augment their income and help pay for the girls' Catholic school tuition.

On Halloween, the girls become friendly with Mateo when they knock at his door to trick-or-treat. Despite Johnny's reticence about the somewhat imposing and forbidding man, Sarah invites him to dinner. Eventually they learn the man is dying of AIDS.

Mateo falls down a flight of stairs and is knocked unconscious. Christy tries to resuscitate him using CPR, although she is warned away from him by the other residents, who seem to be aware he is HIV-positive. The man's condition continues to deteriorate as Sarah's fetus develops. The baby is born prematurely and in poor health, and Mateo's death coincides with the first healthy movements of the infant following a blood transfusion from Christy. The family is startled to learn their new friend settled their astronomical hospital bill before he died, and they give the newborn the middle name of Mateo in gratitude and to honor his memory.

With the birth of the new baby and the death of Mateo, Johnny finally is able to overcome his lack of emotion and denial of God and put his grieving for Frankie to rest.

[edit] Production notes

The film is dedicated to director/screenwriter Jim Sheridan's brother Frankie, who died at the age of ten. In The Making of In America, a featurette on the DVD release of the film, Sheridan explains Christy and Ariel are based on his daughters (and co-writers) Naomi and Kirsten. He says they wanted to make a film showing how people can learn to overcome their pain and live for the future instead of dwelling on the sadness of the past.

Manhattan locations include Hell's Kitchen, Times Square, and the Lincoln Tunnel. Interiors were film at the Ardmore Studios in County Wicklow in Ireland.

The soundtrack includes "Do You Believe in Magic" performed by The Lovin' Spoonful, "Karma Chameleon" by Culture Club, and "Turn, Turn, Turn" by The Byrds.

The film premiered at the 2002 Toronto Film Festival. In 2003, it was shown at the Sundance Film Festival, the Boston Irish Film Festival, the Tribeca Film Festival, the Edinburgh Film Festival, the Hamburg Film Festival, the Warsaw Film Festival, the Dinard Festival of British Cinema, and the Austin Film Festival before opening in the UK on October 31, where it earned £284,259 on its opening weekend. It opened in the number one position in the US on Thanksgiving weekend, and maintained its lead the following week, the only release to earn more than $10,000 per theater [1]. It eventually grossed $15,539,656 in the US and $9,344,613 in foreign markets for a total worldwide box office of $24,884,269 [2].

[edit] Principal cast

[edit] Critical reception

In his review in the New York Times, A.O. Scott called it a "modest, touching film" and added, "Many of [its] elements . . . seem to promise a sticky bath of shameless sentimentality. But instead, thanks to Jim Sheridan's graceful, scrupulously sincere direction and the dry intelligence of his cast, In America is likely to pierce the defenses of all but the most dogmatically cynical viewers . . . Mr. Sheridan is more interested in particular people than in general plights, and what lingers in the mind after you have seen his movies is the rough, radiant individuality of his characters . . . This movie, from moment to moment, feels small, almost anecdotal. It is only afterward that, like Mr. Sheridan's other films, it starts to grow into something at once unassuming and in its own way grand." [3]

Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times observed, "In America is not unsentimental about its new arrivals (the movie has a warm heart and frankly wants to move us), but it is perceptive about the countless ways in which it is hard to be poor and a stranger in a new land." [4]

In the San Francisco Chronicle, Walter Addiego stated, "I fought hard against the emotionalism of In America . . . but I lost. There's no questioning the director's ability to wring moving moments from potentially sentimental and decidedly familiar material: the story of penniless immigrants trying to make it in Manhattan. It got to me. I'm still trying to decide whether I was won over or worn down - but why not give Sheridan the benefit of the doubt? . . . [He] is clearly drawing on deep personal reserves for this picture, and despite a few sequences when the creative hand seems intrusive, does well by his subject. When you see a director going for that lump-in-the-throat mood, instinct takes over and you want to dig in your heels. Sometimes it's best just to let yourself be swept away." [5]

Peter Travers of Rolling Stone rated the film three out of a possible four stars, calling it "forceful, funny and impassioned" and "an emotional wipeout". [6]

In the St. Petersburg Times, Steve Persall graded the film A and added, "This is a tearjerker for all the right reasons. Because it's delicately manipulative and the characters are so precisely emotional. And because Sheridan's manner with the material makes crying seem like a cleansing, an affirmation that something so simple and sweet can still move us . . . I loved this unassuming, heartfelt little gem, even if I couldn't stop sobbing for an hour after the show. It's just so beautiful." [7]

Claudia Puig of USA Today called it "touching, but not cloying, uplifting and hopeful but never sappy and also just plain funny. There is not a false note among the five core performances, nor a false word in Sheridan's script. In America is a classic story of losing and finding faith told with heart, humor and emotional heft." [8]

In The Observer, Philip French said, "The movie lacks conviction from implausible beginning to sentimental end." [9]

[edit] Awards and nominations

[edit] References

[edit] External links