Iguana meat
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Iguana until recently has been an important meat in the culinary traditions of the Mexican states of Jalisco, Michoacán and Colima. There has been a marked preference for the Green Iguana (Iguana iguana) over the Black Iguana (Ctenosaura pectinata) in the region though both are eaten.[1]
In Fray Sahagún's history of colonial Mexico he mentions the Iguana as a traditional food throughout Western Mexico, and even describes it as good to eat, properly prepared.
Proper preparation of the Iguana requires parboiling it in saltwater for 20-30 minutes before roasting or stewing it.
Common recipes for the Iguana include stews (guisado), pozole, birria, roasted in tacos and flautas, roasted and finished with mole, and even sauteed with almonds.
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[edit] Disclaimer
The native Mexican Green Iguana is becoming scarce because of habitat loss, and these recipes are presented as examples of the culinary tradition of Western Central Mexico. The existence of this article is not meant to promote or approve of the practice of using the Iguana as food.[2]
[edit] Examples of Traditional Recipes
Here are a few examples of traditional recipes to give the reader a clearer idea of how the Iguana was once prepared.
[edit] Iguana Pozole[3]
- two medium iguanas
- five cups of freshly bleached hominy
- 10 cloves of garlic
- 1 onion
- 1 slice of cabbage - diced
- bay leaf
- mexican oregano
- salt and pepper
Butcher skin and cut the iguana in pieces. Wash, salt and blanch for 15-20 minutes.
Simmer the corn, garlic, onion, a bay leaf, and salt to taste. At 10 minutes add the meat. Cook for another 15-20 minutes. Serve with sliced cabbage some of the onion slice, cilantro, oregano and pepper to taste.
[edit] Iguana roasted with birria marinade[4]
- one medium iguana
- 8 guajillo chile
- 2 pasilla chile
- 4 cloves garlic
oregano vinegar, salt pepper to taste
Butcher, skin and cut the iguana into pieces. Wash, salt and blanch for 15-20 minutes.
Toast and soak the peppers. Blend the soaked chile with vinegar, oregano, salt and pepper to taste. Marinate the iguana meat in the mixture for at least two hours. Roast the iguana at high heat (450 deg F) until tender.
[edit] References
Martinez Campos, Gabriel - Recetario Colimense de la iguana - Mexico (2004) Conaculta
Sahagún, Br. Bernadino de - Historia General de las cosas de la Nueva España - Mexico (1975) Ed Porrúa
- ^ Martinez Campos - Recetario (p. 14)
- ^ Green Iguana Society Website - see external references
- ^ Martinez Campos - Recetario (p. 42)
- ^ Martinez Campos - Recetario (p. 38)
[edit] External References
Green Iguana Society - with information on the living species and its current scarcity