iGuard
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
iGuard Inc | |
---|---|
Type | Private |
Founded | 2007 |
Headquarters | Princeton, New Jersey, USA |
Key people | Hugo Stephenson, CEO Elisa Cascade, Head Operations Bob Winslow, Head Medical Information |
Products | Safety research and analysis |
Website | www.iGuard.ORG |
iGuard is the holding company for iGuard.ORG which prospectively monitors the safety of prescription medicines, over-the-counter medicines and healthcare supplements in over 225,000 patients. The company also rates the safety of different drugs using a standardized ratings scale,[1] and has received critical support from patient advocacy groups concerned by the large number of patients affected by serious, preventable adverse drug reactions.[citation needed]
iGuard was founded in 2007 by Hugo Stephenson, MD. It is a subsidiary of Quintiles Transnational, a multinational contract research organization.[2]
Contents |
[edit] iGuard ratings
iGuard uses a five color rating scale similar to that used by the United States Homeland Security Advisory System to communicate the risk of developing serious side effects. The risk ratings are based on the drug's approved label and research available in major journals. iGuard publishes general ratings for a wide range of drugs and supplements, and produces personalized ratings that take into account a patient's health profile and interactions between their drugs.
- iGuard Risk Ratings[3]
- High Risk (Red): Requires careful consideration of risk versus benefit with your doctor.
e.g. Adriamycin, Vincristine
- Elevated (Orange): Create a personal risk reduction plan with your doctor
e.g. Prednisone, Warfarin, Insulin
[edit] Criticism
Qualitative risk rating systems such as that used by iGuard have been criticized for potentially simplifying risk assessment requirements used to inform risk management decisions.[4]
Additionally, the colors are misordered.[citation needed] Using the colors of the rainbow as a guide, the order should be: red, orange, yellow, green, then blue. Because Americans have traditionally used "green" to mean "safe to proceed" (e.g. in traffic signaling) green was designated the lowest level. In the alternative, green-yellow could have been used instead of blue.[citation needed]
[edit] References
- ^ "'Traffic-light' medicine risk website to launch", The Guardian, 2007-10-02.
- ^ iGuard Drug Safety Alert is Newest Reason Senior Citizens, Caregivers Must Use Web SeniorJournal.com, 9 October 2007, accessed 19 November 2007.
- ^ iGuard Drug Interactions, Risk Ratings and Safety Alerts
- ^ Cox, Tony & Babayev, Djangir (2005-06-01), “Some Limitations of Qualitative Risk Rating Systems”, Risk Analysis, <http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2005.00615.x?cookieSet=1&journalCode=risk>
[edit] See also
- Boston Collaborative Drug Surveillance Program
- COSTART - Coding Symbols for a Thesaurus of Adverse Reaction Terms
- Pharmacovigilance
- Yellow Card Scheme (UK)