Names of European cities in different languages: I-L

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[edit] I

English name	Other names or former names
Iaşi	Iaşi (Romanian), Iasio* - Ιάσιο (Greek), Iassy* (former French), Jászvásár* (Hungarian), Jassy* (German, Polish, former English), Yaş* (Turkish), Yos* - יאס (Yiddish)*
Iglesias	Iglesias (Italian, Romanian, Spanish), Igresias* (Sardinian), Villa di Chiesa* (former Italian), Is Cresias* (former Sardinian), Esglesies or Iglesies*** (Catalan)
Iisalmi	Iisalmi (Finnish), Idensalmi* (Swedish)*
Ilanz	Glion (Romansh), Ilanz* (German)*
Inari	Aanaar (Inari Sami), Anaar* (Skolt Sami), Anár* (Northern Sami), Enare* (Swedish), Inari* (Finnish)*
Innsbruck	Dispruch (Ladin), Innsbruck (Finnish, German, Romanian), Inomost* (Old Slovene), Innomostí / Inšpruk* (Czech), Insbruka** (Latvian), Insbrukas* (Lithuanian), Insbruque* (Portuguese), Inzbruk* (Serbian), Puntina* (Romansh), 因斯布鲁克 (Chinese)
Ioannina	Giannina (Italian), Ianina* (Aromanian, Romanian), Ioannina* (Finnish), Ioánnina* - Ιωάννινα (Greek), Janinë / Janina* (Albanian), Janina** (Czech), Yánena* - Γιάννενα* and Yánina - Γιάννινα* (Greek variants), Yanina (Azeri), Yanya* (Turkish), Janjina* Јањина(Serbian))*
Inverness	Inbhir Nis (Scots Gaelic), Inbhear Nis* (Irish)*
Iraklion	See Heraklion
İskenderun	Alejandreta (Spanish), Aleksandretta (Polish), Alessandretta (Italian), Alexandrie* (Czech), Alexandrië (Dutch), Alexandreta (Portuguese, Romanian), Alexandretta (variant in English, German), Alexandrétta - Αλεξανδρέττα (Greek), Alexandrette (variant in French, German), Iskandarūn - إسكندرون (Arabic), (al-)Iskandariya (former Arabic), İskenderiye (Turkish until 1939), İskenderun (German, Turkish), İsgəndərun (Azeri), Scanderoon (former variant in English)
Istanbul	依斯坦堡* or 依斯坦布爾* (Chinese), Bolis - Ստամբուլ (Armenian), Estambol* (Ladino ), Estambul* (Spanish), Istambul* (Croatian, Portuguese), Istamboul (alternative French), Stamboul* (alternative French* [old, rare]), Istanboel (Dutch), Istanbūl* - إسطنبول] (Arabic), Istanbuł / Stambuł* (Polish), Istanbul** (Czech, French, Italian, alternate Ladino ,Maltese, Romanian, Serbian, Slovene), İstanbul* (Turkish, Azeri), Isztambul (Hungarian), Konstantinúpolis* - Κωνσταντινούπολις* and I Poli (i.e. The City) - Η Πόλη (Greek), Mikligarður* (Icelandic), Stamboll* (Albanian), Stambul* - Стамбул (Russian, Ukrainian), Stambula (Latvian), Stambulas* (Lithuanian), Tzarigrad* (Bulgarian)* Former names: Constantinople (English), Byzantium* (English), Caergystennin* (Welsh), Bizancio / Constantinopla* (Spanish), Bizanci* / Constantinoble** (Catalan), Bizánc / Konstantinápoly* (Hungarian), Bizanc* / Carigrad* / Konstantinopel* (Slovene), Kostantinopli (Maltese), Bizâncio* / Constantinopla* (Portuguese), Bizancjum* / Carogród* / Konstantynopol* (Polish), Bizans* / Qüstəntiniyyə* (Azeri), Bizant* / Carigrad* / Konstantinopolj* (Croatian), Bizanţ* / Constantinopol* / Constantinopole* / Stambul* / Ţarigrad* (Romanian), Bisanzio* / Costantinopoli* (Italian), Bysants* / Konstantinopel* (Norwegian), Byzance* / Constantinople* / Stamboul* (French), Byzantium* / Constantinopolis* (Latin), Konstantinobolis (Armenian), Byzantion* / Cařihrad* / Konstantinopol* (Czech), Carihrad* / Konštantínopol* (Slovak), Constantinopel** (Dutch), Byzanz / Byzantion* / Konstantinopel* (German), Bysans* / Byzantion* / Konstantinopel* (Swedish), Konstantínópel** (Icelandic), Konstantinopoli* (Finnish), Mikligarðr* (Old Norse), Miklagord (old Swedish), Qushta* - קושטא (Hebrew), Tsarigrad* (Russian), Vizántion* / Konstantinoupoli - Βυζάντιον* / Κωνσταντινούπολη* (Greek), Konstantiniye, Asitane, Dersaadet, Payitaht (Payitaht simply means Capital City, "taht" meaning "throne"), Estambul, Konstantinopyla, Kushta, Kushtandina, Kospoli, Kostan (other variants during Ottoman period)
Ivalo	Avveel (Inari Sami), Âˊvvel* (Skolt Sami), Avvil* (Northern Sami), Ivalo* (Finnish)*
Ivangorod	Ивангород (Russian), Jaanilinn* (Estonian)*
Ivano-Frankivsk	Ivano-Frankivs'k - Івано-Франківськ (Ukrainian), Ivano-Frankovsk* - Ивано-Франковск (Russian), Iwano-Frankowsk* (Polish), İvano-Frankovsk* (Turkish), Ivano-Frankivskas* (Lithuanian), Iwano-Frankiwsk* (German), Stanislau* (former German), Stanislavov* - Станиславов (former Russian), Stanislavovas* (former Lithuanian), Stanislev* - סטאַניסלעװ (Yiddish), Stanisławów* (former Polish), Stanyslaviv* - Станиславів (former Ukrainian)*
İzmir	Esmirna (Catalan, Portuguese, Spanish), Ezmirna (Ladino), İzmir (Turkish, Azeri), Iżmir (Maltese), Izmir - Измир (Armenian, Dutch, Finnish, Hungarian, Romanian, Russian, Serbian), Izmira (Latvian), Smirna (former Serbian, former Romanian), Smirne (Italian), Σμύρνη / Smýrni (Greek), Smyrna (variant in English), Szmirna (old Hungarian)

[edit] J

English name	Other names or former names
Jablonec nad Nisou	Gablonz (German), Jablonec nad Nysą* (Polish)*
Jablunkov	Jabłonków (Polish), Jablunkov* (Czech), Jablunkau* (German)*
Jakobstad	Jakobstad (Swedish), Pietarsaari* (Estonian, Finnish)
Jarosław	Jaroslau (German), Jaroslav* (Czech), Jarosław (Polish), Yareslev* - יאַרעסלעװ (Yiddish), Yaroslav* (Russian)*
Jastrzębie Zdrój	Jastrzębie-Zdrój (Polish), Bad Königsdorff-Jastrzemb* (German), Ястшембе-Здруй* (Russian)*
Jelgava	Jelgava (Latvian), Mintauja* (Lithuanian), Mitau* (German), Mitava* - Митава* / Yelgava - Елгава* (Russian), Mitawa (Polish)*
Jena	Iéna (French), Iena* (Romanian), Jena* (German)* , Iena - Ιένα (Greek)*, 耶拿 (Chinese)
Jerusalem	יְרוּשָׁלַיִם - Yerushalayim (Hebrew), القـُدْس - al-Quds (Arabic)
Jihlava	Iglau (German), Jihlava* (Czech)*
Jurbarkas	Jurbarkas (Lithuanian), Georgenburg / Jurgenburg* / Eurburg* (German), Jurborg / Jurburg' / Yurburg / Yurberig / Yurbrik** (Yiddish), Jurbarkas* (Samogitian)*

[edit] K

English name	Other names or former names
Kajaani	Kajaani (Finnish), Kajana* (Swedish)*
Kaliningrad	Kalíngrad (Icelandic), Kaliningrad* (Finnish, Romanian, Maltese, Swedish, Turkish), Kaliningrad - Καλίνινγκραντ (Greek), Kaliningrad (Polish), Kaliningrad** - Калининград (Russian), Kaļiņingrada* (Latvian), Kaliningradas* (Lithuanian), Kaliningrado* (Portuguese, Spanish), Kalininhrad - Калінінград (Belarusian, Ukrainian), Kalinjingrad (Croatian, Kalinyingrád* (Hungarian), Kaljinjingrad* - Каљињинград (Serbian)* before 1946: Karalaviec - Каралявец (Belarusian), Karaliaučius* (Lithuanian), Kenigsberg* - קעניגסבערג (Yiddish), Kenizbérghi* - Καινιξβέργη (Greek), Keunigsbarg* (Low Saxon), Königsberg* (German , Hungarian ) Konigsberga (Portuguese), Koningsbergen* (Dutch), Královec* (Czech), Królewiec* (Polish), Polish ), Kyonigsberg Кёнигсберг (Russian), Regiomontium* (Latin), 加里宁格勒* (Chinese)
Kamenz	Kamenz (German), Kamjenc* (Upper Sorbian)
Kamianets-Podilskyi	Camenecium (Latin), Cameniţa* (Romanian), Kamenets* - קאַמענעץ (Yiddish), Kamenets-Podol'skiy* - Каменец-Подольский (Russian), Kamieniec Podolski* (Polish), Kam"yanets'-Podil's'kyy* - Кам’янець-Подільський (Ukrainian)*
Kandalaksha	Kandalaksha - Кандалакша (Russian), Kannanlahti / Kantalahti*** (Finnish)
Kartuzy	Kartuzy (Polish), Karthaus* (German), Cartusia* (Latin)*
Katowice	Katowice (Polish, Hungarian), Katovicai (Lithuanian), Katovice* (Czech, Latvian, Romanian, Serbian), Katoviçe (Turkish), Kattowitz* (German); Stalinogród* (Polish 1953-1956)*
Kaunas	Kauen (German), Kauņa* (Latvian), Kaunas* (Azeri, Finnish, Lithuanian, Romanian, Serbian, Swedish, Turkish), Koŭna* - Коўна (Belarusian), Kauns* (Samogitian), Kovne* - קאָװנע (Yiddish), Kovno* (Czech), Kovno* - Ковно (old Russian), Kowno* (Polish)*
Kazan	Casan (Latin), Kasan* (German), Kazan* (Turkish), Kazań* (Polish), Kazaņa* (Latvian), Qazan* (Azeri, Tatar)
Kayseri	Caesarea (Latin), Kayseri (Turkish), Qeysəriyyə (Azeri) Former names: Mazaka, Cäsarea (German), Mazaca, Caesarea (English)
Kem	Kem' - Кемь (Russian), Kemi or Vienan Kemi*** (Finnish)
Kemi	Giepma (Northern Sami)*
Kerch	Kerç (Crimean Tatar, Azeri, Turkish), Kerch* - Керч (Ukrainian), Kerch* - Керчь (Russian), Kercz* (Polish), Kerci* (Romanian), Kertš* (Finnish), Kertsch* (German), Krč* (older Croatian)*
Kętrzyn	Kętrzyn (Polish), Rastenburg* (German)*
Kharkiv	Charkov (Czech, Slovak), Charkovas (Lithuanian), Charków* (Polish), Harkov* (Romanian, Serbian), Harkova (Finnish, Latvian), Hárkovo - Χάρκοβο (Greek), Karkov* (Turkish), Kharkiv* - Харків (Ukrainian), Khar'kov* - Харьков (Russian)* 哈尔科夫 (simplified) 哈爾科夫 (traditional) Hā'ěrkēfū (Chinese), ハルキウ Harukiu Japanese, Charkow German, خاركوف Arabic
Kiel	Kiel (Estonian, Finnish, German, Hungarian, Low Saxon, Portuguese, Romanian, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish), Ķīle (Latvian), Kilonia* (Polish), Kylis* (Lithuanian), Quília* (Portuguese)^[1], Kielo* - Κίελο (Greek)*, 基尔 (Chinese)
Kielce	Kielce (Polish), Kelts* - קעלץ (Yiddish), Kel'tsy* - Кельцы (Russian)*
Kiev Kyiv	Kænugarður (Icelandic), Kiëv* (Dutch), Kiev* (Interlingua, Italian, Maltese, Portuguese, Romanian, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish), Kiev - קיִעװ (Yiddish), Kijeŭ* - Кіеў (Belarusian), Kíevo* - Κίεβο (Greek), Kiew* (German), Kiiev* (Estonian), Kijev* (Croatian, Hungarian, Serbian, Slovene), Kijeva (Latvian), Kijevas* (Lithuanian), Kiyev* (Azeri), Kijów* (Polish), Kiova* (Finnish), Kiyev* - Киев (Russian), كييف* Kīyif (Arabic), Kyjev (Czech, Slovak), Kyyiv / Kyiv - Київ (Ukrainian, different transliterations), Qiyev* - קייב (Hebrew), Chiu* (old Romanian)*, 基辅 (simplified) 基輔 (traditional) Jīfǔ (Chinese)
Kikinda	Nagykikinda (Hungarian), Grosskikinda* (German), Chichinda Mare* (Romanian *)
Kırklareli	Kırkkilise (former Ottoman Turkish), Kırklareli* (Turkish), Lozengrad* - Лозенград (Bulgarian), Qırxlareli* (Azeri), Saránda Eklisiés* - Σαράντα Εκκλησιές* / Saránda Eklisíe - Σαράντα Ἐκκλησίαι* (Greek)
Kirovohrad	Kirovgrado (Portuguese, Spanish), Yelizavetgrad (former name)*
Kilkenny	Cill Chainnigh (Irish)*
Killarney	Cill Áirne (Irish Gaelic)
Kiruna	Giron (Sami), Kiiruna* (Finnish), Kiruna* (Swedish)*
Klagenfurt	Celovec (Czech, Slovene), Clanfurt (Friulian), Klagenfurt* (Dutch, German, Romanian), Želanec* (alternative Czech name)*
Klaipėda	Klaipėda (Lithuanian), Klaipeda* (Estonian, Finnish, Romanian), Klaipēda* (Latvian), Klaipieda* (Samogitian), Klajpeda* (Belarusian), Kłajpeda* (Polish), Meemel* (former Estonian), Memel and Memelburg* (German), Mēmele** (former Latvian)*
Klosters	Claustra (Romansh), Klosters (German)*
Kobarid	Caporetto (Italian, Romanian), Kobarid (Slovene), Cjaurêt* (Friulian)*
Kolkwitz	Gołkojce (Lower Sorbian), Kolkwitz (Niederlausitz) (German)*
Kolomyya	Colomeea (Romanian), Kilemey* - קילעמײ (Yiddish), Kolomea* (German), Kołomyja* (Polish), Kolomyya* - Коломия (Ukrainian)*
Komárno	Komárno (Slovak), Komárom* (Hungarian)*
Komotini	Gümülcine (Turkish), Komotini* - Κομοτηνή (Greek)*
Kondopoga	Kondopoga - Кондопога (Russian), Kontupohja* (Finnish)*
Konstanz	Constance (French, variant in English), Constança* / Constância* (Portuguese), Costanza (Italian), Konstanca* (Serbian), Konstancja / Konstanca* (Polish), Kostnice** (Czech), Konstántza* - Κωνστάντζα* / Konstandía - Κωνσταντία* (Greek), 康斯坦茨 (Chinese)
Köpenick	Köpenick (German), Kopanica* (Polish) , Kopník* (Czech)*
Koper	Capodistria (Italian), Kopar* (Croatian, Serbian), Koper (Slovene, Polish ), Cjaudistre (Friulian)*
Korçë	Corizza (Italian), Korçë* * / Korça* (Albanian), Koritsá - Κορυτσά (Greek)*
Kortrijk	Cortoriacum (Latin), Courtrai* (French, Romanian), Kortriek (Limburgish), Kortrijk* (Dutch), Kortryk* (Afrikaans)*
Košice	Cassovia or Caschovia (Latin), Cassovie* (French), Kaschau* (German), Kasha* (Romani), Kassa* (Hungarian), Košice* (Czech, Romanian, Serbian, Slovak), Koshytsi - (old Ukrainian), Koszyce (Polish), Caşovia* (old Romanian), קושיצה* (Hebrew), קאשוי (kashow) (Yiddish), Кошице (Rusyn)
Kosovo Polje	Amselfeld (German), Câmpia Mierlei* (Romanian), Champ des merles* (French), Fushë Kosova* (Albanian), Kosovo Polje* (Serbian), Kosowe Pole* (Polish), Kosifopédhio* - Κοσσυφοπέδιο (Greek), Merelveld* (Afrikaans, Dutch), Rigómező (Hungarian)*
Kotor	Cattaro (Italian), Kotor* (Croatian, Serbian)
Kovel	Kovel' - Ковель (Russian, Ukrainian), Kowel (Polish), Kovl* - קאָװל (Yiddish)*
Kozani	Kožani - Кожани (Bulgarian), Kozani* - Κοζάνη (Greek)*
Kraków	Kraków (Polish, Swedish), Krakow / Cracow (English variants), Cracovia* (Italian, Romanian, Spanish), Cracóvia* (Portuguese), Cracovie* (French), Kroke* - קראָקע (Yiddish), Kraká* (Icelandic), Krakau* (Dutch, German), Krakiv - Краків (Ukrainian), Krakkó* (Hungarian), Krakov* (Croatian, Czech, Slovak, Slovene, Turkish), Krakov* - Краков (Russian, Serbian), Krakova (Latvian, Finnish), Krakovía - Κρακοβία (Greek), Krakovja* (Maltese), Krakovo (Esperanto), Krākūf* (Arabic), Krokuva (Lithuanian), Krakaŭ* - Кракаў (Belarusian)*
Krems	Krems (German, Romanian), Kremže* / Křemže* (Czech)
Kristianstad	Christianstadt (former German), Kristianstad* (German, Swedish), Kristianstadas (Lithuanian)*
Kristinestad	Christinae Stadh (former Swedish), Kristiinankaupunki* (Finnish), Kristinestad* (Swedish), Kristingrad* - Кристинград (Serbian), Krinstianstad* (Polish)*
Krnov	Carnovia (Latin), Jägerndorf* (German), Karniów* (former Polish), Krnov* (Czech), Krnów* (Polish)*
Kudowa Zdrój	Bad Kudowa (German), Chudoba* (Czech), Kudowa-Zdrój* (Polish)*
Kuressaare	Arensburg (former German* and Swedish), Kuressaari* (Finnish)*
Kwidzyn	Kwidzyn (Polish), Marienwerder* (German)*
Kyle of Lochalsh	Caol Loch Aillse (Scots Gaelic)*
Kyrenia	Girne (Turkish), Kerínia* - Κερύνεια (Greek) *

[edit] L

English name	Other names or former names
Labin	Albona (Italian), Labin (Croatian, Serban)
Lahti	Lahti (Estonian, Finnish, Romanian, Slovene, Polish), Lahtis (Swedish)
Lakhva	Лахва (Belarusian), Łachwa (Polish), Лахва (Russian), לחווא (Hebrew), לאַכװע (Yiddish)
Lappeenranta	Lappeenranta (Estonian, Finnish), Villmanstrand (Swedish)
Lausanne	Lausanne (Dutch, French, Finnish, German, Romanian, Swedish), Lausana* (Spanish, Portuguese), Laŭzano (Esperanto), Losanen (former German), Losanna* (Italian, Romansh), Lozan* (Armenian, Turkish), Lozana* (Serbian), Lozáni - Λωζάννη (Greek), Lozanna (Latvian, Polish), 洛桑 (Chinese), Luzana (Slovene)*
Leeuwarden	Leeuwarden (Dutch, Finnish, French, German), Ljouwert (Frisian), Liwwarden (Town Frisian), Liewarde (Limburgish)
Leghorn	Liorna (Spanish), Livorno (Dutch, Finnish, German, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian), Livourne (French),Λιβόρνο (Greek)
Legnica	Liegnitz (Dutch, German), Legnica (Polish)
Leicester	لستر (Persian), Caerlŷr (Welsh), Ratae (Latin), Leicestria (Church Latin)
Leiden	莱顿 (Chinese), Leida (Italian, Portuguese, Romanian), Leiden (Dutch, Slovene), Lejda (Polish), Leyde (French), Leyden (variant in English)
Leipzig	萊比錫 (Chinese), Lajpcig (Serbian), Lajpcyg - Ляйбцыґ (Belarusian), Leipciga (Latvian), Leipcigas (Lithuanian), Leipsic (older English), Leipzig (Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Romanian, Slovene, Swedish, Turkish), Lejpcigo (Esperanto), Lepsiko (Esperanto) Lipcse (Hungarian), Lipsca (old Romanian), Lipsía - Λειψία (Greek), Lipsia (Italian), Lípsia (Portuguese), Lipsk (Lower Sorbian, Polish), Lipsko (Czech, Slovak)
Lębork	Lauenburg (German), Lębork (Polish), Lãbòrg (Kashubian)
Leuven	Leuven (Afrikaans, Dutch, Finnish), Louvain (French, Romanian), Lováin (Irish), Lovaina (Catalan, Portuguese, Spanish), Lovaň (Czech), Lovanio (Italian), Löwen (German), Lovin (Walloon), Léiwen (Luxembourgish), Lovanium (Latin), Lowanium (Polish),鲁汶 (Chinese)
Lezhë	Lezhë / Lezha (Albanian), Alessio (Italian), Lješ Љеш (Serbian, Montenegrin)
Liberec	Reichenberg (German)
Liège	Liège (French, Hungarian, Swedish), Lîdje / Lîdge (Walloon), Léck (Luxembourgish), Leodium (Latin), L'ež - Льеж (Russian), Лиеж (Bulgarian), Liege (Finnish, Romanian, Swedish, Turkish), Liége (former French, Portuguese), Liegi (Italian), Lieĝo (Esperanto), Lieja (Catalan, Spanish), 列日 (Chinese), Liéyi - Λιέγη (Greek), Liež (Bulgarian, Serbian), Lježa (Latvian), Luik (Dutch), Lutych (Czech), Lüttich (German), Luuk (Luik) (Limburgish), ولييج (Arabic), ליאז' (Hebrew), リエージュ (Japanese)
Liepāja	Libau (German), Liepoja (Lithuanian), Libava (former Russian), Libave - ליבאַװע (Yiddish), Liepaja (Estonian, Finnish, Romanian), Liepāja (Latvian), Liibavi (former Estonian), Lipawa (Polish), Liyepaya (Russian)
Lier	Lier (Dutch), Lierre (French)
Lille	Lille (French, Finnish, German, Latvian, Portuguese, Romanian), Rijsel (Dutch), Lil (Serbian), Lilla (Catalan, Italian), Lillo (Esperanto), Ryssel (former German),Λίλλη (Greek)
Limoges	Lemòtges (Occitan), Limož (Serbian)
Limassol	Lemesos - Λεμεσός (Greek), Leymosun (obsolete Turkish), Limasol (Turkish)
Limerick	Limeriko (Esperanto), Luimneach (Irish)
Linköping	Lincopia (Latin), Linköping (Danish, Finnish, Swedish), 林雪平 (Chinese)
Linz	Lentia (Latin), Linca (Latvian), 林茨 (Chinese), Linec (Czech), Linz (German, Finnish, Romanian, Serbian, Slovene)
Lisbon	ليسبون (Persian), Liospóin (Irish), Lisabon (Croatian, Czech, Serbian, Slovak), Lisabona (Latvian, Lithuanian, Romanian), Lisboa (Norwegian, Portuguese, Spanish, Ladino), Lisbona (Italian, Maltese), Lisbonne (French), Lisbono (Esperanto), Lišbūna (Arabic), 里斯本 (Chinese), Lissabon (Azeri, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, German, Russian, Swedish), Lissavóna - Λισσαβώνα (Greek), Lisszabon (Hungarian), Lizbon (Armenian, Turkish), Lizbona (Polish, Slovene), Ushbune (old Arabian)
Liverpool	利物浦 (Chinese), ليورپول (Persian), Learpholl (Irish), Lerpwl (Welsh), Liverpūle (Latvian), Liverpulis (Lithuanian), Liverpulo (Esperanto), Llynlleifiad (former Welsh)
Livorno	Liorna (Catalan), Livorno or Leghorn (English), Livourne (French)
Ljubljana	Laibach (German), Liubliana (Portuguese, Romanian, Spanish), Liublijana (Lithuanian), Liyūbliyānā (Arabic), Ljubljana (Croatian, Finnish, French, Hungarian, Maltese, Serbian, Slovene, Swedish), Lubiana (Italian), Lubjanë (Albanian), Lyublyana (Azeri), Lublaň (Czech), Ļubļana (Latvian), Lublana (Polish), Ľubľana (Slovak), Lubliyana (Turkish), Loubliána - Λουμπλιάνα (Greek), Ljubljana - Люблянa (Russian),
Lleida	Ilerda (Latin), Lerida (Italian, Romanian), Lérida (French, Portuguese, Spanish), Lleida (Catalan, Finnish)
Löbau	Löbau (German), Lubij (Upper Sorbian), Lubiniec (Polish)
Łódź	Lodsch (German variant), Łódź (Polish), Lodz (German variant), former name: Litzmannstadt (German, 1940-1945), Lodž (Slovene), 罗兹 (Chinese)
London	Landan (Arabic), لندن (Persian, Urdu), Llundain (Welsh), Londain (Irish), London (Azeri), Londan - Лёндан (Belarusian), Londe (Limburgish), Londen (Afrikaans, Dutch), Londhíno - Λονδίνο (Greek), Londinium (Latin), Londona (Latvian), Londonas (Lithuanian), Londono (Esperanto), Londra (Albanian, Italian, Maltese, Romanian, Romansh, Turkish), Londres (Catalan, French, Portuguese, Spanish, Ladino), Londrez (Breton), Londyn (Polish), Londýn (Czech, Slovak), Lontoo (Finnish), Loundres (Cornish), Luân Đôn (Vietnamese), Lundenwic (Anglo-Saxon), 倫敦 (Chinese), Lundúnir (Icelandic), Lunnainn (Scots Gaelic), Reondeon - 런던 (Korean), Rondon - ロンドン (Japanese)
Longwy	Longwy (French), Langich (German), Lonkech or Lonkesch (Luxembourgish)
Lourdes	Lorda (Catalan, Occitan), Lourde (Provençal), Lourdes (French, Finnish, Italian, Maltese, Portuguese, Romanian), Lurdy (Czech) , Λούρδη (Greek - καθαρεύουσα)
Lübben	Lübben (German), Lubin (Lower Sorbian, Polish)
Lübbenau	Lübbenau (German), Lubnjow (Lower Sorbian)
Lübeck	Libek (Serbian), Lībeka (Latvian), Liubekas (Lithuanian), Lubecca (Italian), Lübeck (French, German, Low Saxon, Romanian, Swedish), Lubek (Czech), Lubeka (Polish), Lubeque (Portuguese), Lüübek (Estonian), Lyypekki (Finnish) , Λυβέκη (Greek - καθαρεύουσα), old Slavic name: Liubice, 吕贝克* (Chinese)
Lublin	Civitas Lublinensis (Latin), Lublino (Italian), Liublinas (Lithuanian), Ļubļina (Latvian), Люблин (Bulgarian, Russian), Люблін (Belarusian, Ukrainian), Лублин (Macedonian), 卢布林 (Chinese), ルブリン (Japanese), לובלין (Hebrew)
Lucca	Luca (Portuguese), Lucca (Dutch, German, Italian, Romanian), Lucques (French), Lukka (Polish)
Lucerne	Liucerna (Lithuanian), Lucern (Czech, Serbian, Slovene), Lucerna (Italian, Latvian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Romansh, Spanish), Lucerne (French), Lukérni - Λουκέρνη (Greek), Luzern (Afrikaans, Dutch, Finnish, German, Serbian, Swedish, Turkish), Luzerna (Catalan)
Lugano	Lauis (old German), Ligiaun (Romansh), Lugano (French, German, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese*)
Luleå	Luleå (Swedish), Lulėja (Lithuanian), Luleo (Latvian, Serbian), Luulaja (Finnish), Julivu/Luleju (Sami)
Lund	Lund (Danish, French, German, Swedish), Lunda (Latin, Latvian), 隆德 (Chinese),
Lüneburg	Lüneburch (Low Saxon), Lunebourg (French), Lüneburg (German, Romanian), Luneburgo (Italian, Portuguese), Lunenburg (Dutch, variant in English)
Lutsk	Luckas (Lithuanian), Luţk (Romanian), Lutsk / Luts’k / Луцьк (Ukrainian), Łuck (Polish),
Luxembourg	Lëtzebuerg (Luxembourgish), Liuksemburgas (Lithuanian), Ljuksemburg - Люксембург (Bulgarian, Russian), Ljuksemburh (Ukrainian), Lucemburk (Czech), Lucsamburg (Irish), Lục Xâm Bảo (Vietnamese), Luksemboarch (Frisian), Luksemburg (Croatian, Macedonian, Polish, Serbian, Slovene), Lüksemburg (Turkish), Luksemburga (Latvian), Luksemburgo (Esperanto, Ladino), Lussemburgo (Italian), Lussemburgu (Maltese), Lussimbork (Walloon), Lützelburg (former German), Lúxemborg (Icelandic), Luxemborg / Luxembourg / Luxemburg (Danish), Luxembourg (Estonian, French, Hungarian [for the city]), Luxemburg (Afrikaans, Basque variant, Catalan, Dutch, English variant, Finnish, German, Hungarian [for the country], Romanian, Swedish), Luxemburgia (Latin variant), Luxemburgo (Portuguese, Spanish), Luxemburgum (Latin), Luxembursko (Slovak), Luxemvúrgho - Λουξεμβούργο (Greek), Luxenburgo (Basque), Lwcsembwrg (Welsh), Luksemburg - Люксэмбурґ(Belarusian), 盧森堡 (Chinese),
Lviv	Ilyvó (old Hungarian), Lavov (Croatian, Serbian), Lemberg (German), Lemberg - לעמבערג (Yiddish), Léopol (French), Leopoli (Italian), Leopolis (Latin), Leópolis (Spanish, Portuguese), Liov* (Romanian), 利沃夫 (Chinese), L'viv - Львів (Ukrainian), L'voŭ - Львоў (Belarusian), Lvov (Czech, Slovene), L'vov - Львов (Russian), Ľvov (Slovak), Ļvova (Latvian), Lvovas (Lithuanian), Lwów (Polish), Ilov (Armenian)
Lyon	León de Francia (former Spanish), Lião (Portuguese), 里昂 (Chinese), Lijonas* (Lithuanian), Lió (Catalan), Lión - Λυών (Greek) , Λούγδουνον (Greek - καθαρεύουσα), Liona (Latvian), Lione (Italian), Liono (Esperanto), Lion (Azeri), Liyon (Arpitan, Serbian, Turkish), Lugdunum or Lugudunum (Latin), Lyon (Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Romanian, Slovene), Lyón (Spanish), Lyons (English)