Hydrogen telluride

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Hydrogen telluride
Structural diagram of the hydrogen telluride molecule
Space-filling model of the hydrogen telluride molecule
IUPAC name hydrogen telluride
Other names hydrotelluric acid
tellane
tellurium hydride
Identifiers
CAS number [7783-09-7]
Properties
Molecular formula H2Te
Molar mass 129.6158 g mol−1
Appearance colourless gas
Density 3.310 g/l, gas.
Melting point

−51 °C

Boiling point

−4 °C (unstable above 0 °C)

Solubility in water 0.70 g/100 mL
Structure
Molecular shape bent
Hazards
Main hazards toxic
Related compounds
Other anions H2O
H2S
H2Se
H2Po
Other cations Na2Te
Ag2Te
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for
materials in their standard state
(at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Infobox disclaimer and references

Hydrogen telluride is the chemical compound with the formula H2Te. It is the simplest hydride of tellurium.

Contents

[edit] Physical description

Most compounds with Te-H bonds are unstable with respect to loss of H2, and H2Te follows this pattern. H2Te is chemically similar to hydrogen selenide, both are reactive, acidic species with H-X-H angles approaching 90°.

[edit] Synthesis

H2Te is prepared by the acidification of salts of Te2−, such as Al2Te3 and Na2Te. Na2Te can be generated by the reaction of Na and Te in anhydrous ammonia.

[edit] Popular culture

The strong, unpleasant odour of H2Te was remarked upon in a scene in the Doctor Who serial The Krotons (1968/9), when it was described as "the worst smell in the world".

[edit] See also

[edit] References