Hungarian campaign of 1527-1528
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Campaign of Ferdinand I | |||||||
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Part of the Ottoman-Habsburg wars | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Habsburg Austria Holy Roman Empire Spain Bohemia Papal States Hungary (Kingdom of Ferdinand's) |
Ottoman Turks Moldavia Hungary (Kingdom of Szapolyai's) |
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Commanders | |||||||
Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor |
John Szapolyai Petru Rareş voievod of Moldavia Suleiman the Magnificent |
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Strength | |||||||
Unknown | Unknown | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
unknown | unknown |
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Following the Battle of Mohacs, the Ottomans were forced to withdraw as events elsewhere in their now massive Empire required the Sultan's attention[1]. Seizing upon their absence was Ferdinand I who attempted to enforce his claim as King of Hungary. In 1527 he drove back the Ottoman vassal John Szapolyai and captured Buda, Raab, Komoron, Gran and Szekesfehervar by 1528. Meanwhile, the Ottoman Sultan took no action at this stage despite the pleas of his vassal.
[edit] Aftermath
For the Austrians, the victory here would be a very disappointing one. On 10 May 1529, Suleiman the Magnificent lauched his own counter-attack negating all of Ferdniand's gains. Of greater disappointment was the fact that many of the recently captured forts surrendered without resistance greatily speeding up the advance. As a result, Suleiman was able to reach and besiege Vienna.
[edit] Notes
- ^ Turnbull, Stephen. The Ottoman Empire 1326 - 1699. New York: Osprey, 2003. pg 49