Talk:Home directory
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Do other Unices really use the /home convention? On most non-Linux systems I've used, home directories were stored somewhere in /usr. Someone with more Unix experience might be able to clear that up. I've changed the statement to "On most Linux systems" for now.—Eloquence 07:37, Feb 18, 2004 (UTC)
- OpenBSD uses /home/user, OPENSTEP/Mac OS X uses /Users/user, can't remember what it is under Solaris though... Dysprosia 07:45, 18 Feb 2004 (UTC)
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- It would be nice to have a table for different operating systems. That could actually make this article useful .. ;-) —Eloquence 07:46, Feb 18, 2004 (UTC)
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[edit] Knoppix info?
Does it seem to anyone else that the Knoppix 'Persistant Home Directory' section is a bit out of place? Of course it deals with home directories and all but it just seems better suited in the Knoppix article or perhaps as a 'See Also' entry. Leaving it in place for now but just wanted some feedback on what everyone felt about it. Edavis1979 23:29, 9 July 2006 (UTC)
- I decided to WP:Be bold and move it here. It's not encyclopedic anyway, with first person "you" in it. --Unixguy 20:36, 13 July 2006 (UTC)
[edit] Persistent home directory
With Knoppix, you can create what is known as a "Persistent Directory". You can store this directory almost anywhere ... on your hard drive, on a floppy, or a USB dongle device. Click on "Tux", the little penguin in the task bar at the bottom of the screen, pick "Configure" from the menu and then "Create Persistent Disk Image". You'll get a list of choices of where to store your Persistent/home directory file.
When Knoppix boots, it looks in a file on the CD called "/etc/skel" for instructions on how to build the desktop. Since your information has been not been written back to the CD file we'll have to tell Knoppix to find it in a different location. We do that with a "Cheat-Code". You've probably already used a "cheat" to change the language environment. We'll just add another one now
boot: knoppix lang=es home=scan at this stage the "=" sign still lives on the shifted 0 (zero) key
Note: In v.06 of the Hack, the "home=" is no longer necessary. Knoppix will do the search and find the file automatically at boot time.
"home=scan" will tell Knoppix to look on all the storage devices it knows about for a file called "knoppix.img". It will use this file to rebuild the "home" directory with all the parameters you've entered.
If this file becomes corrupted for any reason, you can safely remove it and create a new one. Try making a copy of the file with your initials as an extension. Then if you need to blow off the original, you can replace it with your copy just by changing the extension back to ".img". Keep a copy of this file laying around as a backup ... just in case.
[edit] Table?
Path | System | Variable |
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/home/Alice | Linux (FHS) | ~, $HOME |
/Users/Alice | NeXTSTEP, OPENSTEP, and Mac OS X | ~, $HOME |
\Documents and Settings\Alice | Microsoft Windows | %HOMEPATH% |
C:\Documents and Settings\Alice | Microsoft Windows | %UserProfile% |
See also: Environment variable.
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- I see this as a good idea, I will hopefully try to add this to the article soon... as the current layout is messy and the information would be better suited to a table. 86.29.39.51 (talk) 13:57, 10 February 2008 (UTC)
[edit] Private Home Directories in Linux
Actually, home directories are usually installed as "world readable". For example, if the Linux server is running a web server like Apache, the local users can have a web page located at /home/username/public_html.
It is a simple matter to make the entire user directory private, or to create a sub-directory which is private. In fact, on most Linux installs, I create a directory called "private" and set it so that only I have access to it. Jim Toothaker (talk) 15:41, 14 December 2007 (UTC)Lunarglow