Holabird & Roche
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The architectural firm of Holabird & Roche was founded in Chicago in 1880. The firm rose to prominence under the leadership of William Holabird and Martin Roche. Both men had worked in the office of William LeBaron Jenney before striking out on their own. The new firm became well-known in part for its groundbreaking Chicago School skyscrapers of the 19th century and the large, ornate hotels they designed across the country, including Chicago's Palmer House.
After the deaths of William Holabird and Martin Roche, the firm was renamed Holabird & Root — a partnership of Holabird's son John Augur Holabird and John Wellborn Root, Jr. The firm is still in operation.
Over the years, the firm's designs have changed many times — from the Chicago School to Art Deco to Sustainable Architecture.
[edit] Selected buildings
- Graceland Cemetery Chapel, 1888
- Fort Sheridan, 1890
- Monadnock Building (southern half), 1893
- Marquette Building, 1895
- Gage Group Buildings, 1899
- Oliver Building, 1907 & 1920
- University Club of Chicago, 1908
- Cook County Courthouse/Chicago City Hall, 1910
- University of Illinois Ice Arena, 1913
- Muehlebach Hotel, 1915
- Memorial Stadium (Champaign), 1923
- Soldier Field, 1924
- pedestals for Ivan Mestrovic's The Bowman and the Spearman statues, 1926
- Palmer House Hotel, 1927
- Evanston Masonic Temple, Evanston, Illinois, 1927
- 333 North Michigan Building, Chicago, Illinois, 1928
- Palmolive Building, Chicago, 1929
- Chicago Daily News Building, Chicago, 1929
- Rand Tower, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 1929
- Chicago Board of Trade Building, Chicago, 1930
- Mason City Public Library, Mason City, Iowa, 1939
- North Dakota State Capital Building, Bismarck, North Dakota, 1934
- Hotel Statler, 1942
- Foster Walker Complex, Northwestern University, 1973
- Kersten Physics Teaching Center, University of Chicago, 1985
- Foellinger Auditorium gallery addition, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1985
- City of Davenport, Iowa, Skybridge, 2005
- Peninsula Players Theater, Fish Creek, Wisconsin, 2006
[edit] References
- Blaser, Werner. Chicago Architecture: Holabird & Root, 1880-1992. Basel; Boston: Birkhauser Verlag, 1992.
- Bruegmann, Robert. Holabird & Roche/Holabird & Root: An Illustrated Catalog of Works, 1880-1940. New York: Garland Publishing, 1991.
- Bruegmann, Robert. The Architects and the City: Holabird & Roche of Chicago, 1880-1918. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1997.
