HMS Trooper (N91)
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Career (UK) | |
---|---|
Builder: | Scotts, Greenock |
Laid down: | 7 May 1940 |
Launched: | 5 March 1942 |
Commissioned: | 29 August 1942 |
Fate: | sunk 17 October 1943 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | British T class submarine |
Displacement: | 1,090 tons surfaced 1,575 tons submerged |
Length: | 275 ft (84 m) |
Beam: | 26 ft 6 in (8.1 m) |
Draught: | 16.3 ft (5.0 m) |
Propulsion: |
Two shafts |
Speed: |
15.25 knots (28.7 km/h) surfaced |
Range: | 4,500 nautical miles at 11 knots (8,330 km at 20 km/h) surfaced |
Test depth: | 300 ft (91 m) max |
Complement: | 61 |
Armament: |
6 internal forward facing torpedo tubes |
HMS Trooper (N91) was a T-class submarine of the Royal Navy. She was laid down by Scotts, Greenock and launched in March 1942.
[edit] Career
Trooper spent most of her short career serving in the Mediterranean. She sank the Italian tanker Rosario, the Italian merchant Forli, a sailing vessel and the Italian submarine Pietro Micca. She also damaged two other enemy vessels, and unsuccessfully attacked the Italian merchant Belluno (the former French Fort de France).[1]
On her first operation, she took part in Operation Principal, which used human torpedoes to sink Italian ships in Palermo harbour.
Trooper sailed from Beirut on 26 September 1943, on her 8th War Patrol to patrol in the Aegean Sea off the Dodecanese islands. On 14th October she challenged Levant Schooner Flotilla F8 off Alinda Bay, Leros. She failed to return on 17th October and was reported overdue on that day. She is presumed lost on German mines around Leros.
The Germans claimed that Trooper was sunk by Q-ship GA.45 on 15 October 1943. The submarine GA-45 attacked was actually HMS Torbay which escaped undamaged.[2]
[edit] References
- ^ HMS Trooper, Uboot.net
- ^ Submarine losses 1904 to present day, RN Submarine Museum, Gosport
- Submarines, War Beneath The Waves, From 1776 To The Present Day, by Robert Hutchinson
- Colledge, J. J. and Warlow, Ben (2006). Ships of the Royal Navy: the complete record of all fighting ships of the Royal Navy, Rev. ed., London: Chatham. ISBN 9781861762818. OCLC 67375475.
- Grant, David Renwick: A Submarine at War - the brief life of HMS Trooper Periscope Publishing, 2006
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