HMS Sir Thomas Picton
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Career (United Kingdom) | |
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Name: | HMS Sir Thomas Picton |
Builder: | Harland and Wolff, Belfast |
Laid down: | January 16, 1915 |
Launched: | September 30, 1915 |
Decommissioned: | 1921 |
Fate: | Scrapped 1921 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | Lord Clive class |
Displacement: | 6,150 tons |
Length: | 335 feet (102.1 m) |
Beam: | 87 feet (26.5 m) |
Draught: | 9.7 feet (3.0 m) |
Propulsion: | 2 shafts, reciprocating steam engines, 2 boilers, 2,310 hp |
Speed: | 6.5 knots (12.0 km/h) |
Complement: | 187 |
Armament: | 2×12-inch (305 mm) guns in a single turret, two 3-inch (76 mm) guns. |
HMS Sir Thomas Picton was a First World War Royal Navy Lord Clive-class monitor. Sir Thomas Picton was the only Royal Navy ship ever named for Sir Thomas Picton, a British general of the Peninsula War who was killed at the Battle of Waterloo. The ship's original 12" main battery was stripped from an obsolete Majestic class battleship.
The Lord Clive class monitors were originally built in 1915 to engage German shore artillery in occupied Belgium during the First World War. Sir Thomas Picton, however was differently employed, being dispatched to the Eastern Mediterranean upon completion for service with the fleet there alongside her sister HMS Earl of Peterborough. Early in 1916 she shelled Turkish positions at the Dardanelles and during the remainder of the war was active against Turkish units in Egypt, Palestine and Turkey itself.
Following the armistice in November 1918, Sir Thomas Picton and her sisters were put into reserve pending scrapping, as the reason for their existence ended with the liberation of Central Power-held coastlines. In 1921 Sir Thomas Picton was scrapped along with all her sisters.
[edit] References
- Dittmar, F. J. & Colledge, J. J., "British Warships 1914-1919", (Ian Allen, London, 1972), ISBN 0-7110-0380-7
- Gray, Randal (ed), "Conway's All The Worlds Fighting Ships, 1906-1921", (Conway Maritime Press, London, 1985), ISBN 0-85177-245-5
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