HMS London (1766)

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Career (UK) Royal Navy Ensign
Name: HMS London
Ordered: 28 September 1759
Builder: Chatham Dockyard
Launched: 24 May 1766
Honours and
awards:

Participated in:

Fate: Broken up, 1811
General characteristics
Class and type: London-class ship of the line
Tons burthen: 1894 tons (1924.4 tonnes)
Length: 177 ft 6 in (54.1 m) (gundeck)
Beam: 49 ft (15 m)
Depth of hold: 21 ft (6.4 m)
Propulsion: Sails
Sail plan: Full rigged ship
Armament:

90 guns:

  • Gundeck: 28 × 32 pdrs
  • Middle gundeck: 30 × 18 pdrs
  • Upper gundeck: 30 × 12 pdrs
  • Forecastle: 2 × 9 pdrs


98 guns:

  • Gundeck: 28 × 32 pdrs
  • Middle gundeck: 30 × 18 pdrs
  • Upper gundeck: 30 × 12 pdrs
  • Quarterdeck: 8 × 12 pdrs
  • Forecastle: 2 × 12 pdrs

HMS London was a 90-gun second rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched on 24 May 1766 at Chatham.

London was originally launched as a 90-gun ship, as was standard for second rates at the time, but was later increased to 98-guns when she had eight 12 pdrs installed on her quarterdeck.

She was Sir Thomas Graves' flagship at the Battle of the Chesapeake in 1781, and participated in the Battle of Groix in 1795. She was present at the Battle of Copenhagen in 1801, as part of Sir Hyde Parker's reserve fleet.

London was broken up in 1811.

[edit] References

  • Lavery, Brian (2003) The Ship of the Line - Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850. Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.