HMS Canterbury (1915)
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Career | |
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Class and type: | C-class light cruiser |
Name: | HMS Canterbury |
Builder: | John Brown & Company, Clydebank |
Laid down: | October 14, 1914 |
Launched: | December 21, 1915 |
Commissioned: | April 1916 |
Fate: | Sold for breaking up 27 July 1934 |
General characteristics | |
Tons burthen: | 3,750 tons |
Length: | 446 ft (136 m) |
Beam: | 41.5 ft (12.6 m) |
Draught: | 15 ft (4.6 m) |
Propulsion: | Two Parsons turbines Eight Yarrow boilers Four screws 40,000 shp |
Speed: | 28.5 knots (53 km/h) |
Range: | carried 420 tons (841 tons maximum) of fuel oil |
Complement: | 323 |
Armament: | 4 × 6 inch guns 1 × 4 inch gun 2 × 3 inch guns 2 × 2 pounder (907g) guns 6 × 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes |
Armour: | 3 inch side (amidships) 2¼-1½ inch side (bows) 2½ - 2 inch side (stern) 1 inch upper decks (amidships) 1 inch deck over rudder |
HMS Canterbury was a C-class light cruiser of the British Royal Navy. She was part of the Cambrian group of the C-class of cruisers. Unlike the rest of the subclass, Canterbury was armed with six torpedo tubes instead of the usual four.
She was laid down in October 1914, launched on December 21, 1915 and commissioned into the navy in April 1916. She was then attached to the Grand Fleet, commanded by Captain Percy M. R. Royds. Whilst serving with the Fleet she participated in the Battle of Jutland on 31 May to 1 June. She survived the battle and was then assigned to the 5th Light Cruiser Squadron, operating with the Harwich Force to defend the eastern approaches to the English Channel. On 5 June 1917, whilst serving with the Harwich force she sank the German torpedo boat S 20 off the Belgian coast. In 1918 she was assigned to operate in the Aegean, where she saw out the rest of the war without incident.
She was considered obsolete by 1934, and was sold on 27 July, 1934 to Metal Industries, of Rosyth for breaking up.
[edit] References
- Colledge, J. J. and Warlow, Ben (2006). Ships of the Royal Navy: the complete record of all fighting ships of the Royal Navy, Rev. ed., London: Chatham. ISBN 9781861762818. OCLC 67375475.
- Jane's Fighting Ships of World War One (1919), Jane's Publishing Company
- Ships of the Cambrian class
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