Highton, Victoria
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| Highton Geelong, Victoria |
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 The St. Augustine's Orphanage, built in 1857 |
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| Population: | 14,494 (2006)[1] | ||||||||||||
| Postcode: | 3216 | ||||||||||||
| Property Value: | AUD $260,000 (2005) | ||||||||||||
| LGA: | City of Greater Geelong | ||||||||||||
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- Highton also refers to the highest level of Aristos in the Saga of the Skolian empire by Catherine Asaro.
Highton is a residential suburb of Geelong, Victoria, Australia. It is bordered by the Barrabool Hills and Wandana Heights to the west, the Barwon River to the north and east, the former Kardinia Creek to the south-east, and the Princes Highway and Pigdons Road to the south.
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[edit] History
Grazier John Highett set up a farm and finished building his house on a hill overlooking the Barwon River in 1837. Later his property became the Montpellier vineyard, hotel and picnic ground. Highton was named after an abbreviation of his name. Reserves and reservoirs in this beautiful suburb still bear the Montpellier name.[2]
The district had been extensively subdivided by the mid-1860s and boasted a hotel, a post office and a population of about 300 people. Vineyards, orchards and farmland were the major commercial activities for some decades.[2] Between 1927 and 1933, two major orphanages and the Glastonbury children's home were opened in the suburb.[3]
Residential development reached Highton by the post war 1950s, the scenic hills overlooking the Barwon River valley being popular with residents. The Highton shopping centre in Bellevue Avenue was constructed in the mid 1960s.[4], and the former Kardinia creek separating the suburb from Belmont was placed underground. Further residential expansion continued southwards, by the 1990s housing had reached the Glastonbury Drive area.
[edit] Education
The Highton Primary School was the first school to open in the suburb, opening in 1854.[5] Post war growth led to the opening of the Montpellier and Bellaire primary schools. The Geelong Grammar School once occupied a campus in Highton from 1973 to 1998,[6] and Christian College opened in the former St Augustine’s orphanage in 1980.[7]
[edit] Transport
Highton is connected by road to the centre of Geelong by Barrabool Road and the Princes Highway. Traffic to Melbourne will be able to use Geelong Ring Road that passes to the west of the suburb, due for completion in 2009.
Public transport to the area is provided by buses operated by Benders Buslines, on routes to the Geelong city centre travelling via Deakin University and Belmont.
[edit] See also
- The Hermitage founded in 1906.
[edit] References
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (25 October 2007). Highton (State Suburb). 2006 Census QuickStats. Retrieved on 2007-10-01.
- ^ a b City of Greater Geelong: Highton
- ^ List of Institutions/Homes Australia
- ^ Klaus G Clapinski (October 15 1967) The Shire of South Barwon
- ^ Judy Laging (1974) Shire of South Barwon - A Brief History
- ^ About GGS > History
- ^ Christian College - A Brief History
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