Hertford (UK Parliament constituency)

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Hertfordshire, Hertford
County constituency
Created: 1885
Abolished: 1974
Type: House of Commons
Members: one
Hertford
Borough constituency
Created: 1298
Abolished: 1885
Type: House of Commons
Members: two (1298-1868), one (1868-1885)

Hertford was the name of a parliamentary constituency in Hertfordshire, which elected Members of Parliament (MPs) to the House of Commons from 1298 until 1974. Initially it was a borough consisting of the town of Hertford, electing two MPs until 1868 and one from 1868 to 1885. In 1885 the borough was abolished and the name was transferred to the county constituency which contained the town.

From the general election of February 1974 the constituency ceased to exist, being mostly included in the new Hertford and Stevenage constituency.

Contents

[edit] History


[edit] Members of Parliament

[edit] Hertford borough (1298-1885)

[edit] 1298-1660

  • 1626: Sir Capell Bedell
  • 1628: Sir Charles Morrison
  • 1640-1648: Viscount Cranborne
  • 1640-1643: Sir Thomas Fanshawe
  • 1645-1653: William Leman
  • 1659: William Leman

[edit] 1660-1868

Year First member First party Second member Second party
1660 Arthur Sparke Sir Thomas Fanshawe
1661 Sir Edward Turnor Thomas Fanshawe
1673 Sir Thomas Byde
1675 Edmund Feilde
1677 Sir John Gore
February 1679 Sir Charles Caesar
September 1679 Sir William Cowper
1685 Sir Francis Boteler
1689 Sir William Cowper
1690 Sir William Leman
1695 William Cowper
January 1701 Charles Caesar Thomas Filmer
February 1701 Richard Goulston
1705 Sir Thomas Clarke
1708 William Monson
1710 Charles Caesar Richard Goulston
1715 Sir Thomas Clarke John Boteler
1722 Edward Harrison Charles Caesar
1723 Sir Thomas Clarke
1727 George Harrison
1734 Nathaniel Brassey
1741 George Harrison
1759 Viscount Fordwich
1761 John Calvert Timothy Caswall
1768 William Cowper
1770 Paul Feilde
1780 Thomas Dimsdale William Baker
1784 John Calvert
1790 Nathaniel Dimsdale
1802 Edward Spencer Cowper Nicolson Calvert
1817 Viscount Cranborne
1823 Thomas Byron
1826 Thomas Slingsby Duncombe Radical
1830 Viscount Ingestrie
1831 John Currie
1832 [1] Viscount Ingestrie Conservative Viscount Mahon Conservative
1835 Hon. William Francis Cowper Whig
1852 Thomas Chambers Whig
1857 Sir Walter Minto Townshend-Farquhar Conservative
1859 Liberal
1866 Robert Dimsdale Conservative
1868 Representation reduced to one MP

[edit] 1868-1885

Year Member Party
1868 Robert Dimsdale Conservative
1874 Arthur James Balfour Conservative
1885 Constituency abolished; name transferred to county division

[edit] Hertford county constituency (1885-1974)

Year Member Party
1885 Abel Smith Conservative
1898 Evelyn Cecil Conservative
1900 Abel Henry Smith Conservative
1910 Sir John Rolleston Conservative
1916 Noel Pemberton Billing Independent
1918 Silver Badge Party
1921 (Sir) Murray Sueter Anti-Waste League/Independent Parliamentary Group
1922 Conservative
1945 Sir Derek Walker-Smith Conservative
1955 Lord Balniel Conservative
1974 Constituency abolished - see Hertford and Stevenage

Notes

  1. ^ At the election of 1832 Ingestrie and Mahon were declared elected, but on petition was their election was declared void, Hertford's writ was suspended and the seats remained vacant until the next general election

[edit] References

  • F W S Craig, "British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885" (2nd edition, Aldershot: Parliamentary Research Services, 1989)
  • F W S Craig, "British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949" (Glasgow: Political Reference Publications, 1969)
  • Leigh Rayment's Peerage Page