Herstmonceux

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Herstmonceux


The windmill

Herstmonceux (East Sussex)
Herstmonceux

Herstmonceux shown within East Sussex
Area[1] 9.5 sq mi (24.7 km²)
Population 2598 (2007)[1]
 - Density 273/sq mi (105/km²)
OS grid reference TQ635125
 - London 46 miles (74 km) NNW
District Wealden
Shire county East Sussex
Region South East
Constituent country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town HAILSHAM
Postcode district BN27
Dialling code 01323
Police Sussex
Fire East Sussex
Ambulance South East Coast
European Parliament South East England
UK Parliament Bexhill and Battle
Website: http://www.herstmonceuxparish.org.uk/
List of places: UKEnglandEast Sussex

Coordinates: 50°53′N 0°19′E / 50.89, 0.32

Herstmonceux (pronounced /ˌhɝsmənˈzuː/)[2] is a village and civil parish in the Wealden District of East Sussex, England. The parish includes Herstmonceux Castle, the village of Cowbeech and a number of smaller hamlets.

Contents

[edit] History

’’Herstmonceux’’ name comes from Anglo-Saxon hyrst = "wooded hill" plus the name of the Monceux family who were lords of the manor there in the 12th century.

[edit] Governance

The parish council consists of eleven elected members.

[edit] Geography

Herstmonceux Castle
Herstmonceux Castle

The village (previously called Gardner Street) is part of the larger Herstmonceux civil parish, which includes Cowbeech and the hamlets of Foul Mile, Trolliloes, Cowbeech Hill, Stunts Green, Ginger's Green, Flowers Green and part of Windmill Hill.

Herstmonceux Castle (some 2 miles south-east of the village) is a former site of the Royal Greenwich Observatory. It is now home to the International Study Centre of Queen's University, Kingston, Canada, and the area therefore enjoys an influx of Canadian and other international students each school year. The castle grounds are also home to the Observatory Science Centre and the Herstmonceux Mediaeval Festival.[3]

[edit] Cowbeech village

Cowbeech village is located to the north-west of the parish.[4]

[edit] Education

Education is provided at Herstmonceux CE Primary School.[5]

[edit] Religion

All Saints (Church of England) parish church[6], with its 12th century west tower and 13th/14th century nave, overlooks the Castle. Herstmonceux Congregational Church, located just outside the village on the way to the castle, was erected in 1811 and is now a listed building.

[edit] Economy

The Herstmonceux area is famous for the making of trugs — baskets made from split willow boards set in an ash or chestnut frame. A number of local people continue this tradition.

[edit] Leisure

The Herstmonceux Medieval Festival is held annually in August.[7]

[edit] References