Henry Lyons

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The Reverend Henry Lyons (b. 1942) is a former President of the National Baptist Convention, USA, Inc. who was jailed on a series of federal charges.

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[edit] Early Life

Henry was raised by his grandfather, a Deacon named Booker T. Lyons. His own father, who was only 16 when Henry was born, played a minimal role in his childhood. He attended Gibbs Junior College in St. Petersburg, Florida (1960-62) and studied at Bethune-Cookman College in Daytona Beach (1962-64) and then entered the Interdenominational Theological Center in Atlanta [1]. While at Bethune-Cookman he fathered a child with Eartha Watson, another student [2]. In the 1960s he was active as a preacher in the South and married Patricia Demons in 1966. Demons says she endured three years of physical abuse. In 1969, Lyons married Camilla Smith, a member of his church's youth group, just six weeks after becoming divorced from Demons. The second marriage lasted three years [3].

In 1970, he moved to Cincinnati and in 1972 he gained a more important position in St. Petersburg, Florida. He had also married Deborah Lyons in the 1970s; the marriage would be his longest lasting. In 1977 he became Vice President of the Florida Baptist Convention, and was then its President from 1981-1994 [4]. In 1994, Lyons became President of the National Baptist Convention USA Inc.

[edit] Presidency of the National Baptist Convention

Always a charismatic speaker, the Lyons tenure featured much activity. He established a Unified Program, reduced the debt on the Baptist World Center, and dissolved the debt on the Sunday School Publishing Board. In addition, many commissions were added to the convention. He pledged to "Raise a Standard" and overcome the difficulties caused by his predecessor T. J. Jemison's support of Mike Tyson in his rape case [5]. However in many respects he would exacerbate, rather than diminish, the difficulties of the organization.

[edit] Personal and legal difficulties

From the beginning of his ministry, Lyons had problems concerning adultery and financing. His marriage to Patricia Demons had ended due to adultery and his marriage to Deborah had similar problems. Although his connections to charity and business initially seemed to be an asset, it would prove to be a strong liability for all concerned.

In July 1997, a house Lyons owned with a woman named Bernice Edwards, the Convention's public relations director [6] was subjected to an arson attack [7] for which Deborah Lyons was later charged, convicted and served probation [8][9]. In February 1998 he was charged with one count of racketeering and two counts of grand theft [10], and in summer 1998 he was indicted by federal prosecutors for fraud, extortion, money laundering, conspiracy and tax evasion [11]. He initially protested his innocence and claimed there was a racial motivation for the charges [12], but the proceedings of his trial and his eventual plea bargaining agreement dampened the enthusiasm of those who maintained his innocence [13]. In 1999 Lyons was sentenced to a total of five and a half years in jail for misappropriating more than $4 million from the NBC while he was its President [14], a post from which he had already resigned [15]. Reverend Lyons himself also conceded the "inappropriate relationship" with Bernice Edwards and his divorce from Deborah was finalized in 2003 [16]. In November 2003, he was released on probation and returned to preaching in St Petersburg [17].

In April 2007 Lyons was defeated in an attempt to be re-elected President of the Florida Baptist Convention [18]. Subsequently he and his supporters organized the General Baptist State Convention of Florida [19], of which he is the President. He has been frequently mentioned as a candidate for the Presidency of the National Baptist Convention, USA, Inc. for the 2009 election.

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