Hedley Bunton

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Hedley Percival Bunton

Missionary to China
Born January 18, 1906(1906-01-18)
Devonport, Tasmania
Died 1997
Sydney, Australia

Hedley Percival Bunton (19061997) was a missionary in China and a Minister in the Congregational Church in Australia.

Contents

[edit] Biography

[edit] Birth & education

Hedley Percival Bunton was born at Devonport, Tasmania on 18th January 1906. His parents were Alphonso Robert Bunton and Isobel Bunton nee Filleul.

He graduated from Melbourne University (L.Th.) in 1932 and married Clara Margaret (Peggy) Paton, B.A. Dip.Ed., (a granddaughter of John Gibson Paton) on 17th November 1932 at Deepdene Presbyterian Church, Melbourne, Victoria (Australia).

[edit] Ordination and appointment to mission field


Part of a series on
Protestant missions to China
Robert Morrison

Background
Christianity
Protestantism
Chinese history
Missions timeline
Christianity in China
Nestorian China missions
Catholic China missions
Jesuit China missions
Protestant China missions

People
Karl Gützlaff
J. Hudson Taylor
Lammermuir Party
Lottie Moon
Timothy Richard
Jonathan Goforth
Cambridge Seven
Eric Liddell
Gladys Aylward
(more missionaries)

Missionary agencies
China Inland Mission
London Missionary Society
American Board
Church Missionary Society
US Presbyterian Mission
(more agencies)

Impact
Chinese Bible
Medical missions in China
Manchurian revival
Chinese Colleges
Chinese Hymnody
Chinese Roman Type
Cantonese Roman Type
Anti-Footbinding
Anti-Opium

Pivotal events
Taiping Rebellion
Opium Wars
Unequal Treaties
Yangzhou riot
Tianjin Massacre
Boxer Crisis
Xinhai Revolution
Chinese Civil War
WW II
People's Republic

Chinese Protestants
Liang Fa
Keuh Agong
Xi Shengmo
Sun Yat-sen
Feng Yuxiang
John Sung
Wang Mingdao
Allen Yuan
Samuel Lamb

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On 12 Dec 1932 he was ordained to the Christian ministry in the Collins Street Independent Church, Melbourne, for service with the London Missionary Society in Canton (now Guangzhou), South China. He and his wife left for China the following morning.

From 1933 to 1942 he worked under Chinese leaders with the Kwangtung Synod of the Church of Christ in China, a united church, in Canton and the East River District.

[edit] Under the Japanese occupation

From July 1937 to October 1938 he lived under Japanese bombing raids on Canton. His wife and family stayed on in Hong Kong after 1937 summer holidays there but left for Australia in July 1938.

From October 1938 to July 1939 he helped to run refugee camps for Chinese people during Japanese attack upon and occupation of Canton.

In July 1939 he rejoined family for leave in Australia until to November 1940.

In December 1940 he returned to Canton (now Guangzhou) under the Japanese, the family remaining in Melbourne Australia.

From December 1941 to August 1942, after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor and on Hong Kong (see Battle of Hong Kong) and Malaya (see Battle of Malaya), he continued to live in the London Missionary Society house in Canton, but under house arrest by the Japanese army.

[edit] Repatriation to Australia

In May 1942 he was taken with other British and American citizens to Shanghai for repatriation and exchange with Japanese from the U.S. and the British Empire.

On 4 August he sailed from Shanghai in the hell ship Tatsuta Maru with 800 passengers. He arrived at Lourenco Marques in Portuguese East Africa on 27 August where exchange took place. Then to Durban, South Africa for six weeks waiting a ship to Australia. He left on S.S. "Nestor" on 28 October and arrived in Melbourne 16 November 1942.

(* Recorded as Tatuta Maru in some texts.)

[edit] His wartime ministry in Australia

From 1942 to 1945 he was the minister of Congregational Church in Glenferrie Road, Malvern, Victoria, Australia.

[edit] Postwar return to China

In 1946 he returned alone to Hong Kong to help in rehabilitation there after 3½ years of Japanese occupation. He was joined by family in August 1946.

In 1947 he returned with the family to Canton (now Guangzhou), again for two years with the Chinese Church during the Chinese Civil War. Sons John & Frank returned to school in Melbourne late 1948/early 1949 respectively. The rest of his family stayed on in Hong Kong after 1949 summer holiday there while Hedley went back to await the Communist takeover. So he lived under the People's Republic of China from October 1949 to May 1950, when left for Hong Kong and leave in Australia.

During 1950 and 1951 he reported to Australian and New Zealand Churches on the Chinese situation.

[edit] His ministry in Newcastle Australia

From 1951 to 1958 he was minister of the Congregational Church, Brown St., Newcastle, New South Wales.

[edit] Supervision of schools in Hong Kong

In 1958 he returned to Hong Kong with Peggy and David & Rosalie to take up appointment by The Hong Kong Council of the Church of Christ in China and the Education Department of the Hong Kong Government as Supervisor of that church's schools. Eventually was General supervisor of 54 schools which included primary schools as well as academic and technical high schools. He was invited to stay on after reaching retirement age and so did not leave until November 1973.

[edit] Retirement in Sydney Australia

In 1973 he returned to Australia to live in church retirement village in Pymble, Sydney.

From 1974 to 1976 he was secretary for Australia and New Zealand of the Council for World Mission (successor to the London Missionary Society).

From 1976 to 1997 he continued to live in retirement until death in 1997.

[edit] External links

Persondata
NAME Bunton, Hedley Percival
ALTERNATIVE NAMES
SHORT DESCRIPTION Missionary in China
DATE OF BIRTH January 18, 1906
PLACE OF BIRTH Devonport, Tasmania
DATE OF DEATH 1997
PLACE OF DEATH Sydney, Australia