HD 108874
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Observation data Epoch 2000 |
|
---|---|
Constellation (pronunciation) |
Coma Berenices |
Right ascension | 12h 30m |
Declination | +22° 52' 47.383" |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 8.76 |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | G5 V |
U-B color index | ? |
B-V color index | ? |
Variable type | ? |
Astrometry | |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: -45.05 mas/yr Dec.: -105.39 mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 30.71 ± 0.81 mas |
Distance | 106 ly (30.6 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | 3.72 |
Details | |
Mass | 1 M☉ |
Radius | 1.22 R☉ |
Luminosity | ? L☉ |
Temperature | 5407 K |
Metallicity | [Fe/H]=+0.14 |
Rotation | ? |
Age | 7.26 Giga- years |
Other designations | |
BD+23°2466,HIP 61028
|
HD 108874 is a yellow dwarf star (spectral type G5 V) in the constellation of Coma Berenices. It is 223 light years from Earth and has two extrasolar planets that are possibly in a 4:1 orbital resonance.
Contents |
[edit] Planets
[edit] HD 108874 b
Orbital elements | ||
---|---|---|
Semi-major axis a: | 1.051 ± 0.02 AU | |
Eccentricity e: | 0.07 ± 0.04 | |
Orbital period P: | 395.4 ± 2.5 d | |
Inclination i: | ?° | |
Angular distance θ: | 15.343 mas | |
Longitude of periastron ω: |
248.4 ± 36° | |
Time of periastron τ: | 2,450,131.5 ± 60 JD | |
Semi-amplitude K: | 37.91 ± .95 m/s | |
Physical characteristics | ||
Mass: | >1.36 ± 0.13 MJ | |
Radius: | ? RJ | |
Density: | ? kg/m³ | |
Gravity: | ? g | |
Temperature: | ? K | |
Discovery | ||
Discovery date: | 2003 | |
Discovery site: | ||
Detection method(s): | ||
Discoverer(s): | Butler, Marcy, Vogt, Fischer et al. |
|
Other catalogue | ||
HD 108874 b is a gas giant discovered in 2003 that orbits in the star's habitable zone.
Of all 294 planets found so far (June/08) it has the most Earth-like insolation.
Using the following formulas, derived from Luminosity(watts) = 4pi·R2aT4 = 4pi·d2f
the Average, Apastron, and Periastron heat received by this planet can be calculated:
R, Star Radius (km)
a, Stefan-Boltzmann constant (5.67051e-8)
T, Star Effective temperature °K
f, Irradiance, Solar Constant (W/m2)
d, Semi-major axis (meters)
Periastron Flux:
Average Flux:
Apastron Flux:
Planet Distance | Insolation (W/m2) | % of Earth's. |
---|---|---|
HD 108874 b Apastron Flux | 1234.655541 | 90.12% |
Earth's Aphelion Flux | 1325.277174 | 93.74% |
Earth's Average Flux | 1369.938576 | 100.00% |
HD 108874 b Average Flux | 1413.557129 | 103.18% |
Earth's Perihelion Flux | 1416.896227 | 103.43% |
HD 108874 b Periastron Flux | 1634.359035 | 119.30% |
Venus' Aphelion Flux | 2,585.411 | 188.72% |
Venus' Average Flux | 2,620.693 | 191.30% |
Venus' Perihelion Flux | 2,656.70 | 193.93% |
Being that HD 108874 b is a gas giant 1.36 (+/-0.13) times the mass of Jupiter, and that it has the most Earth-like Insolation to date (12/2007), it has the best probablity of having habitable moons.
[edit] HD 108874 c
Orbital elements | ||
---|---|---|
Semi-major axis a: | 2.68 ± 0.25 AU | |
Eccentricity e: | 0.25 ± 0.07 | |
Orbital period P: | 1605.8 ± 88 d | |
Inclination i: | ?° | |
Angular distance θ: | 39.124 mas | |
Longitude of periastron ω: |
17.3 ± 23° | |
Time of periastron τ: | 2,449,584.8 ± 180 JD | |
Semi-amplitude K: | 18.35 ± .86 m/s | |
Physical characteristics | ||
Mass: | >1.018 ± 0.3 MJ | |
Radius: | ? RJ | |
Density: | ? kg/m³ | |
Gravity: | ? g | |
Temperature: | ? K | |
Discovery | ||
Discovery date: | 2005 | |
Discovery site: | ||
Detection method(s): | ||
Discoverer(s): | Vogt, Butler Marcy, Fischer et al. |
|
Other catalogue | ||
HD 108874 c is a gas giant discovered in 2005 which orbits beyond the star's habitable zone.
[edit] References
- Butler et al. (2003). "Seven New Keck Planets Orbiting G and K Dwarfs". The Astrophysical Journal 582 (1): 455 – 466. doi: .
- Vogt et al. (2005). "Five New Multicomponent Planetary Systems". The Astrophysical Journal 632 (1): 638 – 658. doi: .
The Extrasolar Planets Encyclopedia:
http://exoplanet.eu/star.php?st=HD+108874