Hawaii's 1st congressional district

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Hawaii's 1st congressional district
Population (2000) 606,718
Median income $74,905
Ethnic composition 18.8% White, 2.0% Black, 54.3% Asian, 5.4% Hispanic, 0.2% Native American, 7.8% other
Cook PVI D+7

The First Congressional District of Hawaii was officially established in 1971, defined as a result of a United States Census Bureau report of the previous year indicating an increase in the population of the state of Hawaii.

Contents

[edit] Geography

The district encompasses the urban areas administered by the City & County of Honolulu, concentrated in the central plains and southern shores of the island of Oahu including the towns of Aiea, Mililani, Pearl City, Waipahu and Waimalu.

[edit] Demographics

George W. Bush received 47% of the vote in this district in 2004. The district has a Cook Partisan Voting Index score of D +7.

[edit] History

The residents of the district are represented in the United States House of Representatives with an elected Congressman. From 1963 to the creation of the district, the state of Hawaii was represented in the United States House of Representatives with two Congressmen voted to at-large seats. Previous to 1963, the state of Hawaii had only one seat.

[edit] Non-residency

Based on laws adopted by the state of Hawaii, a candidate for the First Congressional District of Hawaii does not have to be a resident of the district. The first non-resident to attain the office was Patsy Mink, a resident of rural Honolulu with roots on the island of Maui. The home office of the First Congressional District of Hawaii is at the Prince Kuhio Federal Building near Honolulu Harbor.

[edit] List of representatives

Representative Party Years District home Notes
Daniel Inouye Democratic 1959 – 1963
Thomas Gill Democratic 1963 – 1965
Patsy Mink Democratic 1965 – 1977
Cecil Heftel Democratic 1977 – 1986-07-19 Resigned to run for Governor
Vacant 1986-07-19September 20, 1986
Neil Abercrombie Democratic September 20, 19861987-01-03 Honolulu Lost re-election
Pat Saiki Republican 1987-01-031991-01-03 Retired to run for U.S. Senate
Neil Abercrombie Democratic 1991-01-03 – present Honolulu Incumbent