Hammond
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hammond is a family name, a place name, and a type of organ.
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[edit] Surname and Etymology
The surname, or family name, Hammond is generally ascribed as being a place-name, and of Norman etymology. The meaning is generally understood to be either "Village on the Hill" or "Village's Mound", although Old English and German roots can imply a protective circle of earth.
- "Ham-", akin to hamm, hamlet or village (Norman)
- "-mond", akin to mount or hill, but also mound. (Norman)
[edit] Ham-
- Middle English Language hom
- Old English Language hām (village, home)
- Old High German Language heim, or heimaz (home)
- Lithuanian Language šeima (family, servants, clan, household)
- Sanskrit Language, ksema (habitable) and kseti (he dwells)
- Greek Language ktizein (to inhabit )
- Proto-Indo-European *tkei-, *tkoi-
[edit] -Mond
- Middle English Language mond (mound)
- Old English Language munt
- Welsh Language myndd (mountain)
- Norman language mont
- Latin Language mont- & mons, from minare {to project, to threaten}
[edit] People
Some notable people with the surname Hammond include:
[edit] Historical Figures
[edit] North and South American Figures
- A. B. Hammond (1848-1934), American lumberman
- Abram A. Hammond (1814-1874), American politician
- Albert Hammond, Jr. (born 1980), American musician
- Beres Hammond (born 1955), Jamaican singer
- L. Blaine Hammond (born 1952), American astronaut
- Chris Hammond (born 1966), American baseball player
- Darrell Hammond (born 1955), American comedian
- Darryl Hammond (born 1967), American football player
- Fred Hammond (fl. c. 2000), American singer
- Gerrie Hammond (d. 1992), Canadian politician
- Jay Hammond (1922-2005), American politician
- John H. Hammond (1910-1987), American record producer, musician and critic
- John Hays Hammond (1855-1936), American mining engineer and philanthropist
- John Hays Hammond, Jr. (1888-1965), American radio engineer
- John P. Hammond (born 1942), American singer and guitarist
- Jupiter Hammon (1711-1806), African-American poet
- Kim Hammond (born 1944), American football player and jurist
- Laurens Hammond (1895-1973), American engineer and inventor
- Melvin Ormond Hammond (1876-1934), Canadian journalist, writer, and photographer
- Michael P. Hammond (ca. 1932–2002), American composer
- Nicholas Hammond (born 1950), American actor
- Raymond P. Hammond (born 1964), American poet, critic and editor
- Tom Hammond (born 1944), American journalist
- William Alexander Hammond (1828-1900), American soldier and physician
- Winfield Scott Hammond (1863-1915), American politician
[edit] Australian & New Zealand Figures
- Bill Hammond (artist) (born 1947), New Zealand artist
- Fiona Hammond (born 1983), Australian water polo player
- Joan Hammond (1912-1996), New-Zealand-born Australian singer
[edit] European Figures
- Albert Hammond (born 1944), British singer and songwriter
- Alex Hammond (born 1974), British journalist
- Alison Hammond (born 1975), British contestant and journalist
- Arthur George Hammond (1843-1919), British soldier
- Dean Hammond (born 1983), British soccer player
- Elvis Hammond (born 1980), Ghanaian-born British football player
- George Hammond (diplomat) (1763-1853), British diplomat
- Harry Hammond (footballer) (1868-1921), British football player
- Henry Hammond (1605-1660), English religious leader
- Hermione Hammond (1910-2005), British painter
- Jeffrey Hammond (born 1946), British musician
- John Lawrence Hammond (1872-1949), British journalist and writer
- Nicholas G. L. Hammond (1907-2001), British historian
- Nick Hammond (born 1967), British football player and manager
- Nicolas Hammond (born 1964), British author
- Peter J. Hammond (fl. 1980s), British television writer
- Phil Hammond (comedian) (born c. 1962), British comedian and journalist
- Philip Hammond (born 1955), British politician
- Richard Hammond (born 1969), British journalist
- Roger Hammond (cyclist) (born 1974), British cyclist
- T. C. Hammond (1877-1961), Irish-born religious leader
- Wally Hammond (1903-1965), British cricketer
[edit] Fictional Figures
- Ashley Hammond, a character in the Power Rangers television series
- Evey Hammond, the protagonist in both the 1980s graphic novel series and the 2006 film adaptation V for Vendetta, played in the film by Natalie Portman
- Major General (later Lieutenant General) George Hammond, the head of Stargate Command in the sci-fi television show Stargate SG-1
- Hector Hammond, a DC Universe supervillain, primarily an enemy of Green Lantern
- John Parker Hammond, a fictional millionaire, head of In-Gen and the creator of Jurassic Park.
- Reggie Hammond, protagonist played by Eddie Murphy in the movie "48 Hours."
[edit] Places
[edit] Canada
- Hammond, British Columbia
- Hammond River, a small river in New Brunswick
- Upper Hammonds Plains, Nova Scotia
- Hammond, Ontario, Canada, now Clarence-Rockland, Ontario.
[edit] United States of America
- Hammond, Georgia, now Sandy Springs, Georgia
- Hammond, Illinois
- Hammond, Indiana, the largest U.S. city named Hammond
- Hammond, Louisiana
- Hammond, Maine
- Hammond, Minnesota
- Hammond Township, Minnesota
- Hammond, Montana
- Hammond (town), New York
- Hammond (village), New York, in the town of Hammond
- Hammond, Oregon
- Hammond (town), Wisconsin
- Hammond, Wisconsin, a village within the town of Hammond
- Hammond Castle, a castle located in Gloucester, Massachusetts
- Hammond, Maryland a community along with a park and stream
[edit] Elsewhere in the world
- Hammond Glacier, in Antarctica
- Stoke Hammond, a village in north Buckinghamshire, England
- Electoral district of Hammond, a state electoral district in South Australia
[edit] Other
- Hammond organ, a musical instrument
- Hammond Map or "Hammond World Atlas Corporation", a subsidiary of the Langenscheidt Publishing Group
- Hammond's Postulate, a scientific hypothesis useful for understanding the thermodynamics of reactions
- The Hammond Pros from Hammond, Indiana, a team which played in the National Football League from 1920 to 1926
- Hammond School, a private school in Columbia, South Carolina.
- Hammond High School, any of a number of schools
- Hammond Pretzel Bakery, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania.
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