Hamama

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Hamama

General view of Hamama
Arabic حمامة
Name Meaning "the bath"
Also Spelled Hamam
District Gaza
Population 5,070 (1945)
Jurisdiction 41,366 dunams (41.4 km²)
Date of depopulation 4 November 1948
Cause(s) of depopulation Military assault by Jewish forces
Current localities Nitzanim, Beyt Ezra, Eshkolot

Hamama (Arabic: حمامة‎; also known in Byzantine times as Peleia) was a Palestinian town of 5,812 inhabitants that was depopulated during the 1948 Arab-Israeli war.[1] It was located 24 kilometers north of Gaza, between Ashkelon and Ashdod.

Hamama's Pool
Hamama's Pool

Defended by the Egyptian Army, Hamama was nevertheless occupied after an assault by the Giv'ati Brigade on 4 November 1948 during Operation Yoav.[1] All of its inhabitants fled the assault, and the village structures were subsequently completely obliterated.[1]

Walid Khalidi writes of Hamama that: "No traces of village houses or landmarks remain."[1]

The Jewish localities of Nitzanim, Nitzanim-Kefar ha-No'ar, Beyt 'Ezra and Eshkolot are located on the former lands of Hamama.[1]

Mohammed Dahlan's family is originally from Hamama.

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[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c d e Welcome to Hamama. Palestine Remembered. Retrieved on 2007-12-03.
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