Halocarpus kirkii

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article is orphaned as few or no other articles link to it.
Please help introduce links in articles on related topics. (January 2008)

Halocarpus kirkii

Juvenile foliage

Conservation status

Vulnerable

Scientific classification

Kingdom:	Plantae
Division:	Pinophyta
Class:	Pinopsida
Order:	Pinales
Genus:	Halocarpus
Species:	H. kirkii

Binomial name

Halocarpus kirkii
(F.Muell. ex Parl.) Quinn

Synonyms

Dacrydium kirkii (Parl.)

Halocarpus kirkii or Monoao is forest tree endemic to New Zealand.^[1] When seen at a distance, it resembles a small Kauri in its overall appearance. It can be usually distinguished by its juvenile foliage, which often remains on the lower branches until the tree grows to approximately 10 metres tall. The tree ultimately reaches a height of about 25 metres, with a trunk up to 1 metre thick and grey-brown bark that has a rough, pustular texture. The pale reddish-brown wood is strong and durable.

The leaves of the younger trees and on the lower branches of the adults are narrow and to some extent leathery, up to 4cm long and 3mm wide. The adult leaves are thick, scale-like and much smaller; the leaves overlap and lie appressed to the branchlets in 4 rows.

It is not a common tree, sometimes being found in lowland forests to an altitude of 700 metres in the north of the North Island and on Great Barrier Island.