Gypsy scale
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The Gypsy scale, (also known as the Ciprian scale) refers to a musical scale used in Gypsy music.
[edit] The two main kinds of Gypsy scales
There are two commonly used Gypsy scales:
[edit] Hungarian gypsy scale
- The Hungarian gypsy scale, can be made by sharpening the fourth degree of the harmonic minor scale.
Equivalently it consists of a natural minor scale in which the fourth and seventh are sharp. It is the fourth mode of the Byzantine scale.
[edit] Spanish gypsy scale
- The Spanish gypsy scale is a scale that may be played on the white keys of a piano from E to E, except that the G is sharpened (using G# which is a black key). The Spanish Gypsy scale is the fifth mode of the harmonic minor scale, and is also known as the Phrygian major scale or Phrygian dominant scale, or the Jewish scale, often used in Klezmer music.
Musical scales by | edit |
# | pentatonic | hexatonic | heptatonic | octatonic | chromatic | |
Types | Altered | Bebop | Diatonic scale | Enharmonic | Jazz scale | Minor scale | |
Name | Acoustic | Blues | Bohlen-Pierce | Diatonic | Double harmonic | Half diminished | Harmonic major | Lydian dominant | Major | Major locrian | Pelog | Phrygian dominant scale | Slendro | |
"Ethnic" name | Arabic | Gypsy | Jewish |
Modes of the diatonic scale | edit |
Ionian (I) | Dorian (II) | Phrygian (III) | |
Lydian (IV) | Mixolydian (V) | Aeolian (VI) | Locrian (VII) |
Modes of the melodic minor scale | edit |
Melodic minor (I) | Dorian b2 (II) | Lydian Augmented (III) | |
Lydian Dominant (IV) | Mixolydian b13(V) | Locrian #2 (VI) | | Altered (VII) |