Gustaw Orlicz-Dreszer

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Gustaw Orlicz-Dreszer
Place of birth Jadów, Congress Poland, Russian Empire
Place of death near Gdynia, Poland
Years of service 1914
Rank Generał brygady
Awards Virtuti Militari Krzyz Walecznych
VM, KW

Gustaw Konstanty Orlicz-Dreszer (October 2, 1889 - July 16, 1936) was a Polish general, and a political and social activist.

Before World War I, Orlicz-Dreszer was involved in pro-independence activities in partitioned Poland. In 1914-17 he served in the 1st Brigade of the Polish Legions. He was arrested during the Oath Crisis. From 1918 he served in the Polish Army.

During the Polish-Soviet War he commanded the 4th Cavalry Brigade and the 2nd Cavalry Division. From 1921-23 he was Cavalry Inspector. In 1923 he was promoted to Brigadier General. In 1924-26 he commanded the 2nd and then the 3rd Cavalry Division. During the May 1926 Coup d'État he supported Józef Piłsudski.

In 1930 Orlicz-Dreszer became a member of ZG Liga Morska i Kolonialna (Maritime and Colonial League). He created and promoted a development program for the Polish merchant marine. From 1930-36 he served as Inspector of the Polish Army and in 1936 as Inspector of Air Defense.

Orlicz-Dreszer died in a plane accident, crashing in a RWD-9 plane into the Baltic Sea near Gdynia while flying excessively low.

[edit] Awards

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