Gundelia

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Gundelia
Gundelia tournefortii
Gundelia tournefortii
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Tribe: Lactuseae
Genus: Gundelia
Species

G. rosea
G. tenuisecta
G. tournefortii

The gundelia is a spiny, thistle-like flowering plant of the genus Gundelia L. in the sunflower family (Asteraceae).

They occur in the semi-desert areas of Armenia, Anatolia, Israel, Iraq and Iran.

A member of this genus, tumbleweed G. tournefortii came under the spotlights in 1998, when its pollen grains were found in abundance on the Shroud of Turin. This fact served a claim in establishing the provenance of the shroud. It has been suggested that this spiny plant may be the "crown of thorns", symbol of humiliation of Jesus. More likely it was Christ's thorn jujube (Zizyphus spina-christi) or maybe both.

[edit] References

  • Karis, P. O., Eldenäs, P. & Källersjö, M.: New evidence for the systematic position of Gundelia L. – Taxon 50: 105–114. 2001. – ISSN 0040-0262.

[edit] Outside link