Groom, Texas

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Coordinates: 35°12′11″N 101°6′24″W / 35.20306, -101.10667
Groom, Texas
Location of Groom, Texas

Country	United States
State	Texas
County	Carson
Area
- Total	0.8 sq mi (2.0 km²)
- Land	0.8 sq mi (2.0 km²)
- Water	0.0 sq mi (0.0 km²)
Elevation	3,255 ft (992 m)
Population (2000)
- Total	587
- Density	778.7/sq mi (300.7/km²)
Time zone	Central (CST) (UTC-6)
- Summer (DST)	CDT (UTC-5)
ZIP code	79039
Area code(s)	806
FIPS code	48-31292^[1]
GNIS feature ID	1358463^[2]

Groom is a town in Carson County, Texas, United States. The population was 587 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Amarillo, Texas Metropolitan Statistical Area.

1 Geography
2 Demographics
3 Education
4 Landmarks
- 4.1 Giant Cross
- 4.2 Leaning Water Tower
5 References
6 External links

[edit] Geography

Groom is located at 35°12′11″N, 101°6′24″W (35.203112, -101.106710)^[3].

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.8 square miles (1.9 km²), all of it land.

[edit] Demographics

As of the census^[1] of 2000, there were 587 people, 240 households, and 178 families residing in the town. The population density was 778.7 people per square mile (302.2/km²). There were 290 housing units at an average density of 384.7/sq mi (149.3/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 94.72% White, 0.17% Native American, 0.17% Asian, 2.90% from other races, and 2.04% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.77% of the population.

There were 240 households out of which 31.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.3% were married couples living together, 7.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.8% were non-families. 25.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 16.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 2.92.

In the town the population was spread out with 26.6% under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 23.9% from 25 to 44, 22.0% from 45 to 64, and 20.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 95.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.3 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $31,705, and the median income for a family was $39,063. Males had a median income of $30,577 versus $24,500 for females. The per capita income for the town was $15,593. About 9.4% of families and 13.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.0% of those under age 18 and 11.8% of those age 65 or over.

[edit] Education

The Town of Groom is served by the Groom Independent School District.

[edit] Landmarks

[edit] Giant Cross

The 190 foot tall cross, east of Groom

There is a 19 story cross located next to Interstate 40 (formerly U.S. Route 66) at Groom. This 190 foot tall free standing Cross can be seen from twenty miles away. Surrounding the base of the Cross are life sized statues of the Stations of the Cross. Inspired by this cross, residents of Effingham, Illinois erected a similar cross that is eight feet taller. Many claim this cross to be the largest in the Western Hemisphere. However, it is smaller than the cross erected in the Valle de los Caidos in Spain, located at 40°38′29″N, 04°09′26″W and elevated 152.4 m overground. The cross is also 18 feet shorter than the 208ft cross at the Mission Nombre De Dios in St. Augustine, FL. The movie Leap of Faith was filmed on location near the cross in Groom.

[edit] Leaning Water Tower

The leaning water tower, found east of Groom along I-40 (old U.S. Route 66)

Also in Groom one can find a leaning water tower which currently serves as a decorative item. It originally was a functioning water tower which was slated for demolition until Ralph Britten bought it and moved it to serve as a sign for his truck stop and tourist information center (located on a stretch of interstate that was once a part of US Route 66). This truck stop can still be seen, set back off the road behind the tower, now boarded up and in disrepair. The leaning water tower still remains a popular target for cameras, and the town of Groom turns on a large colored star mounted on the top around Christmas time. The water tower is a common image from Route 66 photography books.