Greenwich (UK Parliament constituency)
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Greenwich Borough constituency |
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Created: | 1832 |
Abolished: | 1997 |
Type: | House of Commons |
Members: | One |
Greenwich was a parliamentary constituency in South-East London, which returned Members of Parliament to the British House of Commons from 1832 to 1997.
From 1832 until 1885 it was a two-member constituency, but its representation was reduced to one Member of Parliament under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885. For the 1997 general election, it was merged with part of the former the former Woolwich constituency to form the Greenwich and Woolwich seat.
Its history is dominated by the area's strong maritime tradition. Its most prominent claim to fame was as the seat of William Ewart Gladstone between 1868 and 1880, and it also achieved prominence in the 1987 Greenwich by-election, when the SDP won a surprise victory.
Contents |
[edit] Members of Parliament
[edit] 1832-1885
Election | 1st Member | 1st Party | 2nd Member | 2nd Party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1832 | constituency created with two members | |||||
1832 | James Whitley Deans Dundas | Liberal | Edward George Barnard | Liberal | ||
1835 | John Angerstein | Liberal | ||||
1837 | Matthias Wolverley Attwood | Conservative | ||||
1841 | James Whitley Deans Dundas | Liberal | ||||
1851 | David Salomons | Liberal | ||||
1852 | Peter Rolt | Conservative | Montague Chambers | Liberal | ||
1857 | Sir William John Codrington | Liberal | ||||
1857 | John Townsend | Liberal | ||||
1859 | David Salomons | Liberal | ||||
1859 | William Angerstein | Liberal | ||||
1865 | Sir Charles Tilston Bright | Liberal | ||||
1868 | William Ewart Gladstone | Liberal | ||||
1873 | Sir Thomas William Boord | Conservative | ||||
1880 | Baron Henry de Worms | Conservative | ||||
1885 | Representation reduced to one member |
[edit] 1885-present
Year | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1885 | reduced to one member | ||
1885 | Sir Thomas William Boord | Conservative | |
1895 | Lord Hugh Cecil | Conservative | |
1906 | Richard Stephens Jackson | Liberal | |
Jan. 1910 | Ion Hamilton Benn | Conservative | |
1922 | George Hopwood Hume | Conservative | |
1923 | Edward Timothy Palmer | Labour | |
1924 | Sir George Hopwood Hume | Conservative | |
1929 | Edward Timothy Palmer | Labour | |
1931 | Sir George Hopwood Hume | Conservative | |
1945 | Joseph Reeves | Labour | |
1959 | Richard Marsh | Labour | |
1971 | Guy Barnett | Labour | |
1987 | Rosie Barnes | Social Democratic | |
1992 | Nick Raynsford | Labour | |
1997 | constituency abolished: see Greenwich & Woolwich |
[edit] Election results
General Election 1992: Greenwich | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Nick Raynsford | 14,630 | 41.0 | ||
Social Democrat | Rosie Barnes | 13,273 | 37.2 | ||
Conservative | A. McNair | 6,960 | 19.5 | ||
Green | R. McCracken | 483 | 1.4 | ||
Fellowship Party | Ronald Mallone | 147 | 0.4 | ||
Independent | Malcolm Hardee | 103 | 0.3 | N/A | |
Natural Law | J. Small | 70 | 0.2 | N/A | |
Majority | 1,357 | 3.8 | |||
Turnout | 74.6 | ||||
Labour gain from Social Democrat | Swing |
General Election 1987: Greenwich | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Social Democrat | Rosie Barnes | 15,149 | 40.6 | ||
Labour | Deirdre Wood | 13,008 | 34.9 | ||
Conservative | John Antcliffe | 8,695 | 23.3 | ||
Green | J. Thomas | 346 | 0.9 | N/A | |
Fellowship Party | Ronald Mallone | 59 | 0.2 | -0.5 | |
Communist | P. Clinton | 58 | 0.2 | -0.2 | |
Majority | 2,141 | 5.7 | |||
Turnout | 73.4 | ||||
Social Democrat gain from Labour | Swing |
Greenwich by-election, 1987 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Social Democrat | Rosie Barnes | 18,287 | 53.0 | +27.9 | |
Labour | Deirdre Wood | 11,676 | 33.8 | -4.4 | |
Conservative | John Antcliffe | 3,852 | 11.2 | -23.6 | |
Green | Graham Bell | 264 | 0.8 | N/A | |
Rainbow Dream Ticket | Malcolm Hardee | 124 | 0.3 | N/A | |
British National Party | Ian Dell | 116 | 0.3 | -0.4 | |
National Front | Joe Pearce | 103 | 0.3 | N/A | |
Revolutionary Communist | Kate Marshall | 91 | 0.3 | N/A | |
Majority | 6,611 | 19.2 | +15.7 | ||
Turnout | 68.2 | ||||
Social Democrat gain from Labour | Swing | +9.6 |
General Election 1983: Greenwich | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Guy Barnett | 13,361 | 38.2 | -13.9 | |
Conservative | Arthur Rolfe | 12,150 | 34.8 | +1.5 | |
Social Democrat | T. Ford | 8,783 | 25.1 | N/A | |
British National Party | Ian Dell | 259 | 0.7 | N/A | |
Fellowship Party | Ronald Mallone | 242 | 0.7 | -0.6 | |
Communist | F. Hooks | 149 | 0.4 | N/A | |
Majority | 1,211 | 3.5 | -15.3 | ||
Turnout | 67.7 | -2.9 | |||
Labour hold | Swing |
Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
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Preceded by Buckinghamshire |
Constituency represented by the Prime Minister 1868 – 1874 |
Succeeded by Buckinghamshire |
Categories: Parliamentary constituencies in London (historic) | Politics of Greenwich | United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1832 | United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies disestablished in 1997 | United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies represented by a sitting Prime Minister | United Kingdom historical constituency stubs