Greek legislative election, 1961

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The Greek legislative election of the 19 February 1961 resulted in the third in a row victory for Constantine Karamanlis and his National Radical Union party.

Nevertheless, the leader of the newly formed Center Union (an alliance of all liberal and centrist parties), Georgios Papandreou and the leaders of the left-wing Pandemocratic Agrarian Front questioned the legality of the results, supporting that Karamanlis, the army and the palace rigged the vote. Papandreou announced an "uncompromising struggle" against Karamanlis' government, demanding new and fair elections. Karamanlis denied all the allegations of Papandreou, although the opposition parties insisted in them. Eventually, the elections of 1961 became known in the Greek political history as the elections of "violence and fraud".

Summary of the 29 October 1961 Greek Parliament election results Votes Seats
No. +− % No. +−
National Radical Union (ERE) Constantine Karamanlis 50.80 176
  Center Union (EK)
Progressive Party
Georgios Papandreou
Spiros Markezinis
33.65 100
  Pandemocratic Agrarian Front Ioannis Passalidis 14.62 24
  Lists of Independents and others 0.89 -
Totals 100.00   300  
Constituencies 55   300  
Valid votes 4,620,683    
Invalid votes 20,803 (0.44%)    
Total number of votes 4,641,486 (81,6%)    
Valid electorate 5,688,298    
Population 7,643,888    
Sources: Texts of Constitutional History, vol. 2, p. 845.
Archives of Constantine Karamanlis


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