Grand challenges in global health

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Grand Challenges in Global Health initiative is a partnership dedicated to supporting scientific and technical research to solve critical health problems in the developing world. Currently 14 independent "Grand Challenges" are supported. The initiative's partners are the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, the Canadian Institutes of Health Research, the Foundation for the National Institutes of Health [1], and the Wellcome Trust.

[edit] The Grand Challenges

Grand Challenge #1: Create Effective Single-Dose Vaccines that Can be used Soon After Birth

Grand Challenge #2: Prepare Vaccines that Do Not Require Refrigeration

Grand Challenge #3: Develop Needle-Free Delivery Systems for Vaccines

Grand Challenge #4: Devise Reliable Tests in Model Systems to Evaluate Live-attenuated Vaccines

Grand Challenge #5: Solve How to Design Antigens for Effective, Protective Immunity

Grand Challenge #6: Learn Which Immunological Responses Provide Protective Immunity

Grand Challenge #7: Develop a Genetic Strategy to Deplete or Incapacitate a Disease-transmitting Insect Population

Grand Challenge #8: Develop a Chemical Strategy to Deplete or Incapacitate a Disease-transmitting Insect Population

Grand Challenge #9: Create a Full Range of Optimal, Bioavailable Nutrients in a Single Staple Plant Species

Grand Challenge #10: Discover Drugs and Delivery Systems that Minimize the Likelihood of Drug Resistant Micro-organisms

Grand Challenge #11: Create Therapies that Can Cure Latent Infection

Grand Challenge #12: Create Immunological Methods that Can Cure Latent Infection

Grand Challenge #13: Develop Technologies that Permit Quantitative Assessment of Population Health

Grand Challenge #14: Develop Technologies that Allow Assessment of Individuals for Multiple Conditions or Pathogens at Point of Care

[edit] External links