Grand Steeple-Chase de Paris
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Group 1 race | |
---|---|
Grand Steeple-Chase de Paris | |
Location | Auteuil Racecourse Paris, France |
Inaugurated | 1874 |
Race type | Steeplechase |
Sponsor | Gras Savoye |
Website | France-Galop.com |
Race information | |
Distance | 5,800 metres (3m 5f) |
Track | Turf, left-handed |
Qualification | Five-years-old and up |
Weight | 65 kg (5yo); 67 kg (6yo+) Allowances 2 kg for mares |
Purse | €820,000 (2008) Distribution 1st: 45%, 2nd: 22%, 3rd: 13% 4th: 9%, 5th: 5%, 6th: 3.5% 7th: 2.5% |
The Grand Steeple-Chase de Paris is a Group 1 steeplechase in France open to horses five-years-old or above. It is run over a distance of 5,800 metres (approximately 3 miles 5 furlongs) at Auteuil Racecourse and takes place annually, presently in late May. With a current prize fund of €820,000 it is the richest and most prestigious jumps race in France.
It was first run on May 25, 1874 as the Grand National de France, adopting its present title two years later. Originally a handicap race, it was seen as the French equivalent of the Grand National, a famous race in England which had been run since 1839 at Aintree.
In its first year the race was contested over 6,400 metres, which was cut to 6,000 metres in 1875. From 1889 to 1980 the race was usually run over 6,500 metres with twenty-eight obstacles for the horses to jump. The present distance, with twenty-three jumps, was introduced in 1981.
In 1890 the Grand Steeple-Chase de Paris became a weight for age race, with four-year-olds carrying 62½ kg, five-year-olds 70 kg and older horses 72½ kg. An additional weight of 6 kg was carried by previous winners of either this race or the Grand National. This penalty was gradually reduced until it was discontinued in 1972. The weights have been modified several times and are presently set at 65 kg for five-year-olds and 67 kg for older horses.
The race was closed to four-year-olds in 1941 having been won sixteen times by this age group. The last four-year-old to win was Duc d'Anjou in 1932.
The two most successful horses in the race have been Hyeres III and Katko, both recording three victories. A further eight horses have won the race twice, most recently Princesse d'Anjou in 2006 and 2008. Two winners have also won the Grand National – Jerry M and Troytown. The winner of the Grand National in 1909, Lutteur III, went on to finish third in the Grand Steeple-Chase de Paris in 1911. The Fellow is the latest winner to also win the Cheltenham Gold Cup.
Twelve foreign trained horses have won the race, most recently Mandarin in 1962, trained in England by Fulke Walwyn. The most recent foreign contender to finish in second place was Captain Christy in 1975, trained in Ireland by Pat Taaffe.
Contents |
[edit] Records
Leading jockey (5 wins):
- Jean Daumas – Xanthor (1959), Cousin Pons (1961), Hyeres III (1964, 1965, 1966)
Leading trainer (6 wins):
- Bernard Sécly – Mon Filleul (1978), Katko (1988, 1989, 1990), Al Capone II (1997), El Paso III (2002)
Leading owner (6 wins):
- Arthur Veil-Picard – Saint Caradec (1909), Blagueur II (1911), Ultimatum (1913), Fleuret (1935), Ingre (1937, 1939)
[edit] Winners since 1950
Year |
Winner |
Age |
Jockey |
Trainer |
Owner |
1950 | Meli Melo | 8 | René Emery | William Head | Lucienne Aurousseau |
1951 | Nagara | 9 | Paul Hiéronimus | Noël Pelat | James P. Philipps |
1952 | Tournay | 5 | Pierre Delfarguiel | Robert Baril | Georges Courtois |
1953 | Pharamond III | 7 | Marcel Maschio | Maurice Adèle | René Landon |
1954 | Orleans | 7 | Paul Péraldi | Valère Péraldi | Roger Nachbaum |
1955 | Farfatch | 5 | Claude Maire | Maurice Wallon | Edouard Gugenheim |
1956 | Necor | 8 | Henri T'Kint | Peter Head | Jean Etchepare |
1957 | Bonosnap | 6 | Guy Chancelier | Georges Pelat | Antonin Mourrut |
1958 | Sidere | 7 | Maurice Prod'homme | André Adèle | Baron Henry de Blonay |
1959 | Xanthor | 9 | Jean Daumas | Henri Gleizes | Baron James de Rothschild |
1960 | Kingcraft | 10 | Gérard Philippeau | Peter Head | Jean de Marcilly |
1961 | Cousin Pons | 5 | Jean Daumas | Max Bonaventure | Jean Stern |
1962 | Mandarin | 11 | Fred Winter | Fulke Walwyn | Peggy Hennessy |
1963 | Loreto | 9 | René Kirchhofer | Pierre Pelat | Pierre Mercier |
1964 | Hyeres III | 6 | Jean Daumas | Léon Gaumondy | Max Gadala |
1965 | Hyeres III | 7 | Jean Daumas | Léon Gaumondy | Max Gadala |
1966 | Hyeres III | 8 | Jean Daumas | Léon Gaumondy | Mrs Léon Gaumondy |
1967 | Cacao | 6 | Gérard Migeon | Henri Gleizes | Baron P. de Posson |
1968 | Haroue | 6 | Bernard Vanheeghe | Léon Gaumondy | Jérôme Blum |
1969 | Huron | 5 | Claude Drieu | André Adèle | Bernard Larrousé |
1970 | Huron | 6 | Claude Drieu | André Adèle | Bernard Larrousé |
1971 | Pot d'Or | 5 | Jean-Jacques Declercq | Maurice Wallon | Robert Weill |
1972 | Morgex | 8 | Jean-Paul Ciravegna | Jean Sens | Mrs Michel Marie |
1973 | Giquin | 6 | Jean-Pierre Creveuil | André Adèle | María Félix Berger |
1974 | Chic Type | 7 | Jean-Pierre Renard | Jean-Jacques Beaumé | Gaston Murray |
1975 | Air Landais | 5 | Patrick Beyer | Georges Pelat | Mrs Marie-Claire Frolich |
1976 | Piomares | 5 | Guy Négrel | Domingo Perea | Joseph Kalda |
1977 | Corps a Corps | 5 | André Fabre | André Adèle | Baron Thierry van Zuylen |
1978 | Mon Filleul | 5 | Jean-Luc Llorens | Bernard Sécly | Jean-Claude Weill |
1979 | Chinco | 7 | Patrice Brame | Jean-Paul Gallorini | Giuseppe Campanella |
1980 | Fondeur | 7 | Marc Legrand | André Fabre | Albert Bézard |
1981 | Isopani | 7 | Alain Chelet | André Fabre | Pierre David |
1982 | Metatero | 9 | Bruno Jollivet | André Fabre | Gérard Margogne |
1983 | Jasmin II | 8 | Michel Chirol | André Fabre | Michel Thibault |
1984 | Brodi Dancer | 6 | Denis Leblond | Pierre Biancone | Mrs Claude Diallo |
1985 | Sir Gain | 6 | Serge Bérard | Léon Gaumondy | Mrs Louis Belotti |
1986 | Otage du Perche | 6 | Serge Bérard | Philippe Lamotte d'Argy | Philippe Lamotte d'Argy |
1987 | Oteuil | 7 | Bruno Jollivet | René Cherruau | Mrs Raymond Saulais |
1988 | Katko | 5 | Dominique Vincent | Bernard Sécly | Comte Pierre de Montesson |
1989 | Katko | 6 | Jean-Yves Beaurain | Bernard Sécly | Comte Pierre de Montesson |
1990 | Katko | 7 | Jean-Yves Beaurain | Bernard Sécly | Comte Pierre de Montesson |
1991 | The Fellow | 6 | Dominique Vincent | François Doumen | Marquise de Moratalla |
1992 | El Triunfo | 6 | Dominique Vincent | François Rohaut | Mrs Francis Montauban |
1993 | Ucello II | 7 | Christophe Aubert | François Doumen | Marquise de Moratalla |
1994 | Ucello II | 8 | Christophe Aubert | François Doumen | Marquise de Moratalla |
1995 | Ubu III | 9 | Philippe Chevalier | François Doumen | Marquise de Moratalla |
1996 | Arenice | 8 | Philippe Sourzac | Guillaume Macaire | Mrs Francis Montauban |
1997 | Al Capone II | 9 | Jean-Yves Beaurain | Bernard Sécly | Robert Fougedoire |
1998 | First Gold | 5 | Thierry Doumen | François Doumen | Marquise de Moratalla |
1999 | Mandarino | 6 | Philippe Chevalier | Marcel Rolland | Mrs Didier Ricard |
2000 | Vieux Beaufai | 7 | Pierre Bigot | Frédéric Danloux | Ecurie Siklos |
2001 | Kotkijet | 6 | Thierry Majorcryk | Jean-Paul Gallorini | Daniel Wildenstein |
2002 | El Paso III * | 10 | Laurent Métais | Bernard Sécly | Robert Fougedoire |
2003 | Line Marine | 6 | Christophe Pieux | Christophe Aubert | Mrs Georges Vuillard |
2004 | Kotkijet | 9 | Thierry Majorcryk | Jean-Paul Gallorini | Ecurie Wildenstein |
2005 | Sleeping Jack | 6 | Christophe Pieux | Jacques Ortet | Raoul Temam |
2006 | Princesse d'Anjou | 5 | Philip Carberry | François-Marie Cottin | Jean-Paul Sénéchal |
2007 | Mid Dancer | 6 | Cyrille Gombeau | Arnaud Chaillé-Chaillé | Sean Mulryan |
2008 | Princesse d'Anjou | 7 | Philip Carberry | François-Marie Cottin | Jean-Paul Sénéchal |
* Double Car finished first in 2002 but was subsequently disqualified after testing positive for a banned substance.
[edit] Earlier winners
- 1874 - Miss Hungerford
- 1875 - La Veine
- 1876 - Ventriloque
- 1877 - Congress
- 1878 - Wild Monarch
- 1879 - Wild Monarch
- 1880 - Recruit II
- 1881 - Maubourguet
- 1882 - Whisper Low
- 1883 - Too Good
- 1884 - Varaville
- 1885 - Redpath
- 1886 - Boissy
- 1887 - La Vigne
- 1888 - Parasang
- 1889 - Le Torpilleur
- 1890 - Royal Meath
- 1891 - Saida
- 1892 - Fleurissant
- 1893 - Skedaddle
- 1894 - Loutch
- 1895 - Styrax
- 1896 - Valois
- 1897 - Solitaire
- 1898 - Marise
- 1899 - Tancarville
- 1900 - Melibee
- 1901 - Calabrais
- 1902 - Gratin
- 1903 - Veinard
- 1904 - Dandolo
- 1905 - Canard
- 1906 - Burgrave II
- 1907 - Grosse Mere
- 1908 - Dandolo
- 1909 - Saint Caradec
- 1910 - Jerry M
- 1911 - Blagueur II
- 1912 - Hopper
- 1913 - Ultimatum
- 1914 - Lord Loris
- 1915-18 - no race
- 1919 - Troytown
- 1920 - Coq Gaulois
- 1921 - Roi Belge
- 1922 - Heros XII
- 1923 - L'Yser
- 1924 - Master Bob
- 1925 - Silvo
- 1926 - Portmore
- 1927 - The Coyote
- 1928 - Maguelonne
- 1929 - Le Touquet
- 1930 - Le Fils de la Lune
- 1931 - La Fregate
- 1932 - Duc d'Anjou
- 1933 - Millionnaire II
- 1934 - Agitato
- 1935 - Fleuret
- 1936 - Potentate
- 1937 - Ingre
- 1938 - Heve
- 1939 - Ingre
- 1940 - no race
- 1941 - Kerfany
- 1942 - Symbole
- 1943 - Kargal
- 1944 - Hahnhof
- 1945 - Boum
- 1946 - Lindor
- 1947 - Lindor
- 1948 - Rideo
- 1949 - Bouzoulou