Gordonstoun

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Gordonstoun School
Motto Plus est en Vous
Established 1934
Type Independent school
Headmaster Mr. Mark Pyper
Founder Kurt Hahn
Students ~450
Location Duffus, Moray, Scotland
Colours purple, white
Website Gordonstoun.org.uk
Gordonstoun House

Gordonstoun is a Scottish co-educational independent school famed for having educated three generations of British royalty.[1]

Contents

[edit] History

Located in a 17th century house with over 150 acres near Elgin, Moray, in Scotland - near to RAF Lossiemouth - it was founded as an international school in 1934 by the German educator Dr. Kurt Hahn. It was named after the first school established by Hahn, Schule Schloss Salem (School of the Castle of Salem) in Southern Germany. Although a fierce German patriot, Dr. Hahn had to leave Germany after the Nazis gained power, mainly on account of his Jewish background and critical stance towards national socialism. Kurt Hahn himself was educated at Oxford University. Hahn turned down the prestigious headmastership of Eton college to establish Gordonstoun. Hahn had a new vision of education which envisioned a school based on Plato's 'Republic'. In time, it became one of the most distinguished and progressive schools in the western world.

[edit] Ethos

Hahn blended a traditional private school ethos with a philosophy derived, at least in part, from that of ancient Greece. This is most notable in the title "Guardian", denoting the head boy and girl, which Hahn took from Plato's Republic; the adoption of a Greek trireme as the school's emblem; and, most notably, a routine that could be described as spartan. He placed a high emphasis on militaristic discipline and physical education, particularly outdoor activities such as sailing and hill walking. It is therefore appropriate that the school's motto should be "Plus est en vous" (More is in you). The school formerly had a (possibly undeserved) reputation for harsh conditions, with cold showers and morning runs as a matter of routine, and physical punishments, known as "penalty drill" or PD, in the form of supervised runs around one's house (dormitory) or the south lawn of Gordonstoun House (pictured above).

The school also has a reputation for not placing an over-emphasis on testing and league tables, the school view being that this tends to lead to an education with a lack of time and freedom for a true, imaginative and humane engagement with life. This philosophy has not hindered most of their pupils achieving university places, with many going on to Oxford and Cambridge as well as American Ivy League universities such as Yale and Brown.

During World War II, the school temporarily moved to Llandinam in Wales.

It is best-known as the school attended during the 1960s by Prince Charles, Prince of Wales, on the recommendation of his father, Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, who had himself been one of the first students to attend Gordonstoun having previously been educated at Salem in Germany. Princes Andrew and Edward eventually followed in their father's and elder brother's footsteps. Of the four princes, three (Philip, Charles and Edward) were appointed Guardian (head boy) during their time at the school. Princess Anne, the Queen's only other remaining child, was not educated at Gordonstoun, which at that time was boys only. However, she did send her own two children there and also served for some time on the school's board of governors. She still maintains her links with the school, serving currently as a Warden of the school.

William Boyd has written in detail about his time there in Protobiography, although he never mentions the school by name.

Roy Williamson, a folk musician who was part of the Corries and most famously composer of Flower of Scotland, the unofficial Scottish national anthem, was also educated at Gordonstoun.

The School has a volunteer fire unit attached to the Grampian Fire and Rescue Service.

[edit] Boarding Houses

There are nine boarding houses at Gordonstoun School:[2]

Female:
  • Hopeman House
  • Plewlands House
  • Windmill House
Male
  • Bruce House
  • Cumming House
  • Duffus House
  • Gordonstoun House
  • Round Square
Co-ed
  • Altyre House

[edit] Aberlour House

Main article: Aberlour House

Aberlour House, the preparatory school for Gordonstoun, was relocated to Gordonstoun's grounds from Aberlour in 2004. It is made up of dormitories, classrooms and communal areas in one building. Other lessons, like art and design technology for example, are done in the main Gordonstoun classroom area. Construction of the building was completed in 2004 and in 2006, large extensions were added to the existing building, incorporating additional classrooms and dormitaries. At the moment around 100 children aged between 8 and 13 years of age attend, but this is expected to rise with the coming extension. [3]

[edit] Alumni

Alumni of Gordonstoun are called "Old Gordonstounians" or "OGs":

Gordonstoun School’s illustrious history would not be complete without reference to Leila Margaret Rendel OBE as a Gordonstoun School founder and longstanding governor. Leila M. Rendel ran her own school The Caldecott Community first as a London nursery founded 1911; later as a changeable establishment; whether; for children from poor families, as a borstal or experimental, pioneering therapeutic community from which a small trail of Leila’s talented; if nondescript; boy Caldecott’s went on to complete ‘their education’ at Gordonstoun School. It is understood the Gordonstoun School archive references L.M.R. re Gordonstoun as well as in relation to national educational pertinences to which Leila Magaret Rendel had been invited to contribute. Latterly c.2000 'The Caldecott Community' titled comfortably through decades is now re-titled 'The Caldecott Foundation'.

The fictional Lara Croft is also claimed to have attended the school.[6] This may have been inspired by James Bond's "attendance" of Fettes College.

[edit] See also

  • Broneirion, Gordonstoun's home during World War II

[edit] External links

[edit] References

[1]