Gloster Gamecock
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Gamecock | |
---|---|
Type | Fighter aircraft |
Manufacturer | Gloster |
Maiden flight | February 1925 |
Status | Retired from service |
Primary users | Royal Air Force Finnish Air Force |
Number built | 90 |
Developed from | Gloster Grebe |
The Gloster Gamecock was a biplane fighter of the Royal Air Force, a development of the Mk III Grebe, that first flew in February 1925. It differed from the Grebe primarily by way of its Bristol Jupiter engine, which replaced the unreliable Armstrong Siddeley Jaguar. Other changes included improved ailerons, refined fuselage contours, and internally mounted machine guns.
The Gamecock had a fairly short RAF service life, partly because of its high accident rate - of the 90 built, 22 were lost in landing or spin accidents. These faults were remedied in the Mk. II version, by means of a longer upper wing and a modified tail unit.
Contents |
[edit] Variants
- Gamecock Mk I : Single-seat fighter aircraft for the RAF.
- Gamecock Mk II : Single-seat fighter aircraft for the Finnish Air Force. Three were supplied to the RAF, another three exported to Finland in 1928. 15 were built under licence in Finland as the Kukko.
- Gamecock Mk III : One RAF Gamecock Mk II modified for spin trials.
[edit] Operators
- Royal Air Force
- No. 3 Squadron RAF
- No. 17 Squadron RAF
- No. 19 Squadron RAF
- No. 23 Squadron RAF
- No. 32 Squadron RAF
- No. 43 Squadron RAF
- No. 2 Flying Training School
- No. 3 Flying Training School
- Central Flying School RAF
- RAF College, Cranwell
- Home Communications Flight
[edit] Specifications (Mk. I)
Data from The Era-Ending Gamecock [1]
General characteristics
- Crew: one, pilot
- Length: 19 ft 8 in (5.99 m)
- Wingspan: 29 ft 9½ in (9.07 m)
- Height: 9 ft 8 in (2.94 m)
- Wing area: 264 ft² (24.52 m²)
- Empty weight: 1,930 lb (875 kg)
- Loaded weight: 2,860 lb (1,297 kg)
- Powerplant: × Bristol Jupiter VI 9-cylinder radial, 425 hp (317 kW) each
Performance
- Maximum speed: 155 mph [2] (135 knots, 250 km/h) at 5,000 ft (1520 m), 145 mph (126 knots, 233 km/hr) at 10,000 ft (3,050 m)
- Range: 365 mi [3] (316 NM, 587 km)
- Service ceiling 22,100 ft (6,735 m)
- Rate of climb: 7,066 ft/min (36 m/s) at 1,000 ft (305 m)
- Climb to 10,000 ft (3050 m): 7.6 min
- Endurance: 2.5 hours
Armament
- Guns: 2×0.303 inch (7.7mm) Vickers machine guns
[edit] See also
Related development
Related lists
[edit] References
[edit] Notes
[edit] Bibliography
- Green, William and Swanborough, Gordon. "The Era-Ending Gamecock". Air Enthusiast, Number 21, April-July 1983.Bromley, Kent:Pilot Press. p. 1-8, 58-62. ISSN 0143-5450.
- James, Derek N. Gloster Aircraft since 1917. London: Putnam and Company Ltd., 1987. ISBN 0-85177-807-0.
- Taylor, M.J.H. (editor) Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation. London:Bracken, 1989. ISBN 1 85170 324 1.
- Thetford, Owen. Aircraft of the Royal Air Force 1918-57. London:Putnam, First edition 1957.
- British Aircraft Directory accessed 21st February 2008
[edit] External links
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