Glassboro, New Jersey
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Glassboro, New Jersey | |
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| Coordinates: | |
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| Country | United States |
| State | New Jersey |
| County | Gloucester |
| Area | |
| - Total | 9.2 sq mi (23.9 km²) |
| - Land | 9.2 sq mi (23.8 km²) |
| - Water | 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km²) |
| Elevation | 144 ft (44 m) |
| Population (2000) | |
| - Total | 19,068 |
| - Density | 2,071.3/sq mi (799.7/km²) |
| Time zone | Eastern (EST) (UTC-5) |
| - Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) |
| ZIP code | 08028 |
| Area code(s) | 856 |
| FIPS code | 34-26340[1] |
| GNIS feature ID | 0876618[2] |
Glassboro is a Borough in Gloucester County, New Jersey, United States. As of the United States 2000 Census, the borough population was 19,068.
What is now Glassboro was originally formed as a township by an Act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 11, 1878, from portions of Clayton Township. Portions of the township were taken to form Elk Township (April 17, 1891) and Pitman (May 24, 1905). Glassboro was incorporated as a borough on March 18, 1920, replacing Glassboro Township.[3]
Glassboro is home to Rowan University, formerly Glassboro State College. It was the site of the Glassboro Summit Conference that took place in 1967.
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[edit] Geography
Glassboro is located at (39.705914, -75.116651)[4].
According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 9.2 square miles (23.9 km²), of which, 9.2 square miles (23.9 km²) of it is land and 0.11% is water.
Glassboro borders Elk Township, Clayton Borough, Monroe Township, Washington Township, Pitman Borough, Mantua Township, and Harrison Township.
[edit] Demographics
| Historical populations | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1880 | 2,088 |
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| 1890 | 2,642 | 26.5% | |
| 1900 | 2,677 | 1.3% | |
| 1910 | 2,821 | 5.4% | |
| 1920 | 3,073 | 8.9% | |
| 1930 | 4,799 | 56.2% | |
| 1940 | 4,925 | 2.6% | |
| 1950 | 5,867 | 19.1% | |
| 1960 | 10,253 | 74.8% | |
| 1970 | 12,938 | 26.2% | |
| 1980 | 14,574 | 12.6% | |
| 1990 | 15,614 | 7.1% | |
| 2000 | 19,068 | 22.1% | |
| Est. 2006 | 19,360 | [5] | 1.5% |
| historical data sources:[6][7] | |||
As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 19,068 people, 6,225 households, and 4,046 families residing in the borough. The population density was 2,071.3 people per square mile (799.4/km²). There were 6,555 housing units at an average density of 712.0/sq mi (274.8/km²). The racial makeup of the borough was 74.53% White, 19.47% African American, 0.17% Native American, 2.31% Asian, 0.09% Pacific Islander, 1.48% from other races, and 1.95% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.82% of the population.
There were 6,225 households out of which 32.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.3% were married couples living together, 14.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.0% were non-families. 23.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.66 and the average family size was 3.17.
In the borough the population was spread out with 22.1% under the age of 18, 25.6% from 18 to 24, 25.9% from 25 to 44, 16.6% from 45 to 64, and 9.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 27 years. For every 100 females there were 91.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.3 males.
The median income for a household in the borough was $44,992, and the median income for a family was $55,246. Males had a median income of $40,139 versus $30,358 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $18,113. About 8.5% of families and 15.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.6% of those under age 18 and 7.9% of those age 65 or over.
[edit] Government
[edit] Local government
Glassboro is governed by the Borough form of New Jersey municipal government. The mayor is directly elected and serves a four-year term of office. The Borough Council consists of six members who serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two seats coming up for election each year.
As of 2007, the Mayor of Glassboro is Leo McCabe. Members of the Glassboro Borough Council are:[8]
- Council President Tony Fiola
- Hector Cabezas
- George Cossabone
- Joe D'Alessandro
- Ed Malandro
- Ingres Simpson
[edit] Federal, state and county representation
Glassboro is in the First Congressional District and is part of New Jersey's 4th Legislative District.[9]
New Jersey's First Congressional District, covering portions of Burlington County, Camden County and Gloucester County, is represented by Rob Andrews (D, Haddon Heights). New Jersey is represented in the Senate by Frank Lautenberg (D, Cliffside Park) and Bob Menendez (D, Hoboken).
For the 2008-2009 Legislative Session, the 4th district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Fred H. Madden (D, Washington Township) and in the Assembly by Sandra Love (D, Gloucester Township) and Paul Moriarty (D, Washington Township).[10] The Governor of New Jersey is Jon Corzine (D, Hoboken).[11]
Gloucester County is governed by a seven-member Board of Chosen Freeholders, elected to three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two or three seats coming up for election each year. Each year, the Board selects a Freeholder Director and Deputy Director from among its members. As of 2008, Gloucester County's Freeholders are Freeholder Director Stephen M. Sweeney (D, West Deptford Township, term ends December 31, 2008), Deputy Freeholder Director Robert M. Damminger (D, West Deptford Township, 2009), Joseph A. Brigandi, Jr., (D, Glassboro, 2010), Jean DuBois (D, Mantua Township, 2010), Giuseppe "Joe" Chila (D, Woolwich Township, 2009), Frank J. DiMarco (D, Deptford Township, 2008) and Dr. Warren S. Wallace (D, Washington Township, 2008).[12]
[edit] Education
The Glassboro Public Schools serve students in prekindergarten through twelfth grade. Schools in the district are Genesis Pre-School Program, J. Harvey Rodgers School for PreK and kindergarten, Dorothy L. Bullock School for grades 1-3, Thomas E. Bowe Elementary School for grades 4-6, Glassboro Intermediate School for grades 7 and 8, and Glassboro High School for grades 9-12.
[edit] History
The Glassboro Summit Conference between U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson and Soviet Premier Alexey Kosygin took place in Glassboro. Johnson and Kosygin met for three days from June 23 to June 25, 1967, at Glassboro State College (later renamed Rowan University). The location was chosen as a compromise. Kosygin, having agreed to address the United Nations in New York City, wanted to meet in New York. Johnson, wary of encountering protests against the Vietnam War, preferred to meet in Washington, D.C. They agreed on Glassboro because it was equidistant between the two cities. The generally amicable atmosphere of the summit was referred to as the "Spirit of Glassboro," although the leaders failed to reach agreement on limiting anti-ballistic missile systems.
On June 19, 1986, Ronald Reagan became the first sitting president to speak at a high school graduation when he spoke at the Glassboro High School commencement ceremonies.[13]
[edit] Notable residents
Notable current and former residents of Glassboro include:
- Mark Lambert Bristol (1868-1939), Rear Admiral in the United States Navy.[14]
- Betty Castor, Florida politician, was born and grew up in Glassboro.[15]
- Gary Brackett, linebacker on the Super Bowl XLI champion Indianapolis Colts was raised in Glassboro and graduated from Glassboro High School in 1998.[16]
- Thomas M. Ferrell (1844-1916) represented New Jersey's 1st congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 1883 to 1885.[17]
- Kerry Getz, professional skateboarder, currently resides in Glassboro.[18]
- Jarvis Lynch (1933-), retired Major General in the United States Marine Corps.[19]
[edit] References
- ^ a b American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ US Board on Geographic Names. United States Geological Survey (2007-10-25). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ "The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968", John P. Snyder, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 139.
- ^ US Gazetteer files: 2000 and 1990. United States Census Bureau (2005-05-03). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ Census data for Glassboro borough, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 24, 2007.
- ^ Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network. Accessed March 1, 2007.
- ^ U.S. Census Historical Data 1790-2000. Retrieved on 2007-03-16.
- ^ Glassboro Mayor and Council, Glassboro Borough. Accessed March 12, 2007.
- ^ 2006 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, New jersey League of Women Voters, p. 57. Accessed August 30, 2006.
- ^ Legislative Roster: 2008-2009 Session, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed June 6, 2008.
- ^ About the Governor, New Jersey. Accessed June 6, 2008.
- ^ Gloucester County Elected Officials, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Accessed March 27, 2008.
- ^ Remarks at the High School Commencement Exercises in Glassboro, New Jersey June 19, 1986, Ronald Reagan Presidential Library. Accessed July 17, 2006.
- ^ hazegray.org: USS Bristol. Accessed November 28, 2007.
- ^ "Castor concedes Florida Senate race", CNN, November 3, 2004. Accessed June 20, 2007. "Castor, 63, grew up in Glassboro, New Jersey."
- ^ Gary Brackett player profile, Indianapolis Colts. Accessed March 3, 2007.
- ^ Thomas Merrell Ferrell, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Accessed August 24, 2007.
- ^ Through The Lens 7 : The Premis Summer Tour, accessed March 14, 2007. "Thursday, Brandon and I packed up and started driving towards Kerry Getz’s house in Glassboro, NJ."
- ^ Jarvis D. Lynch, United States Marine Corps. Accessed December 26, 2007.
[edit] External links
- Glassboro website
- Downtown Glassboro website
- Glassboro Public Schools
- Glassboro Public Schools's 2006-07 School Report Card from the New Jersey Department of Education
- National Center for Education Statistics data for the Glassboro Public Schools
- Glassboro forum
- Glassboro, New Jersey is at coordinates Coordinates:
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