Giske

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A beach in Giske on Valderøy island
A beach in Giske on Valderøy island
Giske kommune
—  Municipality  —
Coat of arms of Giske kommune
Coat of arms
Official logo of Giske kommune
Møre og Romsdal within
Norway
Giske within Møre og Romsdal
Giske within Møre og Romsdal
Coordinates: 62°33′45″N 6°6′7″E / 62.5625, 6.10194
Country Norway
County Møre og Romsdal
District Sunnmøre
Municipality ID NO-1532
Administrative centre Valderøy
Government
 - Mayor (2003) Knut Støbakk (KrF)
Area (Nr. 422 in Norway)
 - Total 40 km² (15.4 sq mi)
 - Land 39 km² (15.1 sq mi)
Population (2004)
 - Total 6,578
 - Density 167/km² (432.5/sq mi)
 - Change (10 years) 6.5 %
 - Rank in Norway 150
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 - Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Official language form Nynorsk
Data from Statistics Norway
Website: www.giske.kommune.no

Giske is an island and municipality in the county of Møre og Romsdal, Norway. It lies north-northwest of the city of Ålesund.

The municipality was separated from Borgund January 1, 1908. The municipality of Vigra was merged with Giske January 1, 1964.

Contents

[edit] The name

The municipality is named after the farm and island Giske (Old Norse Gizki), since the first church was built there. The name is (probably) identical with the word gizki m 'tablecloth, rag' (the island is small and flat).

[edit] Coat-of-arms

The coat-of-arms is from modern times (1985) - but it has old roots: It is based upon the old seal of Erling Vidkunnsson from 1343.

[edit] Geography

The municipality is composed of four islands: Giske, which gives its name to the municipality because of its historical importance, Vigra, which is where Ålesund's airport is located, Valderøy, where the municipal administration is located, and Godøy. There are also many smaller islands within its boundaries.

[edit] History

Giske is also the place where, according to Snorre Sturlason, Harald Fairhair cut his hair after uniting Norway.

The villages (population centers) of Giske include:

  • Alnes, which lies in Giske municipality on Godøy island
  • Roald is a village on Vigra Island in Giske municipality
  • Valkvjet, which lies in Giske municipality on Valderøy island
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