Gibson Les Paul Studio

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Gibson Les Paul Studio
Manufacturer Gibson USA
Period 1983 — present
Construction
Body type Solid, Single or Double Cut
Neck joint Set
Scale 24.75"
Woods
Body Mahogany, Maple Top
Neck Mahogany
Fretboard Ebony, Rosewood
Hardware
Bridge Tune-o-matic
Pickup(s) Dual humbuckers
Colors available
Wine Red , Ebony , Platinum , Classic White , Fire Burst , Alpine White

The Gibson Les Paul Studio is an electric guitar made by the Gibson Guitar Corporation, based on the popular model bearing the name of the legendary guitarist.

Contents

[edit] Features and specifications

The Studio model is based on the Gibson Les Paul, but for a studio musician who may be more concerned with tone and playability than cosmetics, eliminating unnecessary expense. For this reason, the elements of the Gibson Les Paul that contribute to tone and playability (carved maple top and standard mechanical and electronic hardware) are retained, while elements that do not (binding on the body and the neck and ornate inlays on the headstock and fingerboard) are omitted.

Early models featured dot fret markers in a choice of ebony or rosewood fretboards. In the mid-80's the dot markers were replaced by trapezoidal inlays, and in the early 90's the option of ebony fretboards was discontinued, but are now available on the classic and alpine white finishes.

[edit] Electronics

The Les Paul Studio features the same electronics as the Standard. This includes two pickups, one at the bridge position and another at the neck, a volume control unit for each pickup, a tone control unit for each pickup, and a three-way selector switch. A standard 1/4-inch guitar cable jack is located at the bottom rim of the instrument.

The pickups currently installed in this model are the Gibson 490R Alnico magnet humbucker in the neck position and the Gibson 498T Alnico magnet humbucker in the bridge position.

[edit] Models and variations

[edit] 1983-1984 Models

All models made from 1983 until 1984 featured alder carved topped bodies with set maple necks. The mahogany body and neck combination did not commence until 1985 per Gibson Customer Service. These are the specifications taken from the Gibson ad (see below pic) for the 1983 studio models.[citation needed]


[edit] Gothic

In 2002 Gibson released a series of six guitars dubbed "Gothic" models. Guitars other than the Les Paul Studio in this series were the Gibson SG, Flying V, X-plorer and Nikki Sixx Blackbird Bass.[1]

[edit] Voodoo

The "Voodoo" series followed with an SG as well as Les Paul Studio. The series was discontinued in 2005.[2]

[edit] Smartwood Studio

The Gibson Les Paul Smartwood Studio is a variant of the Studio model. It is made from wood certified by the Rainforest Alliance. While the back and the neck are made from mahogany, the carved top and the fretboard are made from Muira Piranga harvested from forests certified in accordance with the rules of the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC). The mahogany used in the construction of this model is from similarly certified forests. [3]

[edit] Swamp Ash Studio

Gibson Les Paul Swamp Ash Studio
Manufacturer Gibson USA
Period 2003 — present
Construction
Body type Solid
Neck joint Set
Woods
Body Swamp Ash
Neck Mahogany
Fretboard Ebony or Rosewood
Hardware
Bridge Tune-o-matic
Pickup(s) Dual Humbucking
Colors available
Natural Satin

[edit] Background

The Gibson Les Paul Swamp Ash Studio was introduced in 2003 alongside the Les Paul Voodoo. These two instruments were essentially identical except for the Voodoo's dark finish, "Goth" aesthetic and its different complement of pickups.

[edit] Construction

All Gibson Les Paul Swamp Ash Studio guitars are built in Nashville, Tennessee USA.

The body of the Swamp Ash Les Paul consists of a carved swamp ash top over a multi-piece swamp ash back. The neck is made from mahogany and is "set" into the body, as is the standard neck construction for all Les Paul guitars. The fretboard may be either ebony or rosewood, depending on production year.

[edit] Variations

[edit] Fretboard
2003 Les Paul Swamp Ash w/ Ebony Fingerboard and Custom Locking Strap Buttons
2003 Les Paul Swamp Ash w/ Ebony Fingerboard and Custom Locking Strap Buttons

Early Swamp Ash Studio guitars (aprox. 2003 - 2004 model years) were produced with ebony fingerboards. These models are significant in that they lack any fingerboard markers (a somewhat rare feature among Les Paul models). They are preferred by many players not only for the choice of fingerboard wood, but also for the more minimalist appearance created by the unadorned fingerboard and the striking contrast of ebony on "raw" ash. Many consider the "ebony" Swamp Ash Studios to be collector's items. However, the market as-of-yet does not seem to reflect that.

Current models feature a rosewood fingerboard with dot inlaid fingerboard markers.

[edit] Orientation

A relatively small number of Swamp Ash Les Paul guitars have been produced in a left-handed configuration.

[edit] Certification

All of the swamp ash used in the Les Paul Swamp Ash Studio is certified environmentally "responsible" by the Rainforest Alliance via their SmartWood program. The Rainforest Alliance is accredited by the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC). Gibson is independently audited on an annual basis by the Rainforest Alliance to ensure that only FSC-certified swamp ash is used in the construction of the Swamp Ash Studio and Gibson's SmartWood line of instruments.[1]

[edit] Production Figures

As of 2006, Gibson only released production numbers for limited-run models with production set at the time of announcement. According to Gibson, the Les Paul Swamp Ash Studio is a "limited edition" model. Despite this, exact production numbers are currently unavailable.

Total production for Gibson's swamp ash guitars will depend on the availability of environmentally certified wood.[2]

[edit] Gem Series

1996 Gibson Les Paul Studio Limited Edition Gem Series Topaz
1996 Gibson Les Paul Studio Limited Edition Gem Series Topaz

The Gem Series of 1996 had P-90 pickups and special finishes in "gemstone" colours: Amethyst, Sapphire, Topaz, Emerald, and Ruby. The series was discontinued in 1998.

It should be noted that Gibson produced a small number of Les Paul Studio guitars using the left over paint from the Gem Series. However, these are not to be considered original Gems, as they did not include the special P-90 pickups.[4]

[edit] Studio Custom

During the early 80's Gibson decided to release a custom shop line. The guitar followed the original specs of the studio but with upgraded wood and materials. Today these guitars are rare and sought for by collectors.

[edit] Studio Lite

In the mid 1990s Gibson also produced the Studio Lite and Studio Lite M-III. The Lite models were produced with hollowed-out portions of the body to reduce the guitar's weight, responding to some players' complaints about the heaviness of a standard Les Paul after four or five hours of playing. The Studio Lite M-III was produced with a new pickup configuration: humbucker-single coil-humbucker. The pickup selector switch gave five single-coil options in the "up" position, and four humbucker combinations in the "down" position, plus and "off" position. The name M-III refers to the Gibson M-III model, which was a Superstrat-style guitar, for which these electronics were originally developed.[citation needed]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Nikoli, 2003
  2. ^ Gibson.com, 2006.

[edit] External links