George W. Casey, Jr.

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George William Casey, Jr.
Born July 22, 1948 (1948-07-22) (age 59)

General George William Casey Jr.
36th Chief of Staff of the United States Army
Place of birth Sendai, Japan
Allegiance Flag of the United States United States of America
Service/branch United States Army
Years of service 1970 - present
Rank General
Commands held Army Chief of Staff
Multinational Force Iraq
1st Armored Division
Joint Warfighting Center/Director
3rd Brigade, 1st Cavalry Division
Battles/wars Operation Iraqi Freedom
Operation Joint Endeavor (Bosnia)
Awards Defense Distinguished Service Medal (2)
Army Distinguished Service Medal (2)
Legion of Merit (3)
Defense Meritorious Service Medal

General George William Casey, Jr., USA (born July 21, 1948) is the 36th and current Chief of Staff of the United States Army. General Casey previously served as Commanding General, Multi-National Force - Iraq from June 2004 to February 8, 2007. He assumed his current assignment on April 10, 2007.

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[edit] Biography

General Casey was born in 1948, in Sendai, Japan. His father, George William Casey, was a West Point graduate who rose to the rank of Major General and served in three wars (the Second World War, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War). His father commanded the 1st Cavalry Division in Vietnam and was killed on July 7, 1970 when his command helicopter crashed in South Vietnam enroute to a hospital to visit wounded U.S. soldiers.

General Casey grew up south of Boston, [[Massachusetts and attended Boston College High School in Dorchester. After high school, he earned his bachelor of science in International Relations from Georgetown University's Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service and received a master of the arts from the Josef Korbel School of International Studies at the University of Denver. He was commissioned through Army ROTC in 1970 following graduation from Georgetown.

General Casey served in the Mechanized Infantry during the command portion of his career. He was commander of the 3rd Brigade of the 1st Cavalry Division, and the Assistant Division Commander - Maneuver (later Assistant Division Commander - Support) of the 1st Armored Division in Germany. He deployed as part of Operation Joint Endeavor to Bosnia-Herzegovina from July 1996 to August 1997. He and the Rear Command Post staff were based in Slavonski Brod, Croatia. Casey took command of the 1st Armored Division in July 1999.

After relinquishing command of the division in July 2001, General Casey served in a senior staff position in the Pentagon as the Director of Strategic Plans and Policy, J-5, the Joint Staff from October 2001 to January 2003. His next position was Director of The Joint Staff in Washington, D.C. from January 2003 to October 2003. Following these assignments, Casey was nominated and confirmed as the 30th Vice Chief of Staff of the Army, serving in that post until June 2004.

[edit] Iraq Command Tour

Casey at a ceremony, May 15, 2008.
Casey at a ceremony, May 15, 2008.

General Casey served as the senior coalition commander in Iraq from June 2004 to February 2007. He replaced Lieutenant General Ricardo S. Sanchez. Casey's goal was to encourage the Iraqis to take ownership of their problems and responsibility for their own security. For his part as a military commander, he focused on training Iraqi forces, limiting the role of American forces, and transferring the burden for providing security to Iraqi forces. Meanwhile, U.S. diplomats would focus on building and strengthening the Iraqi government and help the Iraqis hold elections. He expressed his view that a large and intrusive American presence in Iraq would not solve the political and security problems in that country and could even fuel the insurgency.

In January 2007, General Casey implied his opposition to a troop surge. "The longer we in the U.S. forces continue to bear the main burden of Iraq’s security, it lengthens the time that the government of Iraq has to take the hard decisions about reconciliation and dealing with the militias. And the other thing is that they can continue to blame us for all of Iraq’s problems, which are at base their problems. It’s always been my view that a heavy and sustained American military presence was not going to solve the problems in Iraq over the long term."[1].

In 2005, General Casey was hopeful that the December 2005 Iraqi elections could lead to a more unified and moderate Iraq which -- in conjunction with the training of Iraqi security forces -- could pave the way for U.S. troop reductions in early 2006. In August 2005, Casey used specific troop numbers in his public discussion of a possible drawdown. He said the then current troop level of 138,000 could be reduced by 30,000 in the early months of 2006 as Iraqi security forces took on a greater role. President Bush publicly called the talk "speculation" and rebuked the general. The bombing of the al-Askari Mosque, a sacred Shia religious site in Samarra, is believed to have stoked sectarian tensions and derailed coalition plans to speedily transfer significant security responsibility to the Iraqi government by the end of 2006. [2]

[edit] Army Chief of Staff

In January 2007 President George W. Bush nominated Lieutenant General David H. Petraeus for promotion to General and assignment as the coalition commander in Iraq. Casey was concurrently nominated for elevation to Chief of Staff of the Army. The Senate confirmed his nomination on February 8, 2007 with a bipartisan vote of 83-14.

Acting Secretary of the Army Pete Geren swears in U.S. Army Gen. George W. Casey Jr. as the 36th Army chief of staff on Fort Myer, Virginia, April 10, 2007. Casey relieved U.S. Army Gen. Peter J. Schoomaker during a change of command ceremony.
Acting Secretary of the Army Pete Geren swears in U.S. Army Gen. George W. Casey Jr. as the 36th Army chief of staff on Fort Myer, Virginia, April 10, 2007. Casey relieved U.S. Army Gen. Peter J. Schoomaker during a change of command ceremony.

On February 10, 2007, Casey relinquished command in Iraq to Petraeus. Casey officially succeeded General Peter Schoomaker as Chief of Staff of the Army on April 10, 2007.

[edit] Major Decorations and Badges

Bronze oak leaf cluster
Defense Distinguished Service Medal (with oak leaf cluster)
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Army Distinguished Service Medal (with oak leaf cluster)
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Legion of Merit (with two oak leaf clusters)
Defense Meritorious Service Medal
Meritorious Service Medal
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Army Commendation Medal (with oak leaf cluster)
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Army Achievement Medal (with oak leaf cluster)
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Joint Meritorious Unit Award (with two oak leaf clusters)
Bronze service star
Bronze service star
National Defense Service Medal (with two bronze service stars)
Iraq Campaign Medal
Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal
Global War on Terrorism Service Medal
Armed Forces Service Medal

[edit] External links

Military offices
Preceded by
Peter J. Schoomaker
Chief of Staff of the United States Army
2007-Present
Succeeded by
Incumbent
Preceded by
LTG Ricardo S. Sanchez
Commander Multinational Force Iraq
2004-2007
Succeeded by
Gen David H. Petraeus
Order of precedence
Preceded by
James T. Conway
United States order of precedence
as of 2007
Succeeded by
Gary Roughead