George Cholmondeley, 1st Marquess of Cholmondeley
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George James Cholmondeley, 1st Marquess of Cholmondeley, KG, GCH, PC (May 11, 1749 – April 10, 1827), known as the Earl of Cholmondeley from 1770 to 1815, was a British peer and politician.
Cholmondeley was the son of George Cholmondeley, Viscount Malpas, and Hester Edwardes. George Cholmondeley, 3rd Earl of Cholmondeley, was his grandfather. He was educated at Eton. In 1770 he succeeded his grandfather as fourth Earl of Cholmondeley and entered the House of Lords. In April 1783 he was admitted to the Privy Council and appointed Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard in the government of the Duke of Portland, a post he held until December the same year. He remained out of office for the next 29 years, but in 1812 he was made Lord Steward of the Household in Lord Liverpool's Tory administration. He remained in this position until 1821.
Cholmondeley was created Earl of Rocksavage, in the County of Chester, and Marquess of Cholmondeley, in 1815. In 1822 he was further honoured when he was made a Knight of the Garter. Apart from his political career he was also Lord Lieutenant of Cheshire from 1770 to 1783 and Vice-Admiral of Cheshire from 1770 to 1827.
Lord Cholmondeley married Lady Georgina Bertie, daughter of Peregrine Bertie, 3rd Duke of Ancaster and Kesteven, on 25 April 1791. Through this marriage part of the office of Lord Great Chamberlain came into the Cholmondeley family. Lord Cholmondeley died in April 1827, aged 77, and was succeeded in his titles by his eldest son George. Lady Cholmondeley died in 1838.
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by The Duke of Dorset |
Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard 1783 |
Succeeded by The Earl of Aylesford |
| Preceded by The Earl of Aylesford |
Lord Steward of the Household 1812–1821 |
Succeeded by Marquess Conyngham |
| Honorary titles | ||
| Preceded by The Earl of Cholmondeley |
Lord Lieutenant of Cheshire 1770–1783 |
Succeeded by The 5th Earl of Stamford |
| Vice-Admiral of Cheshire 1770–1827 |
Succeeded by The 6th Earl of Stamford |
|
| Peerage of the United Kingdom | ||
| New title | Marquess of Cholmondeley 1815–1827 |
Succeeded by George Cholmondeley |
| Peerage of England | ||
| Preceded by George Cholmondeley |
Earl of Cholmondeley 1770–1827 |
Succeeded by George Cholmondeley |
[edit] References
- Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990.
- Leigh Rayment's Peerage Page
- www.thepeerage.com
